{"id":11575,"date":"2021-01-31T06:46:12","date_gmt":"2021-01-31T14:46:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=11575"},"modified":"2021-01-31T06:46:59","modified_gmt":"2021-01-31T14:46:59","slug":"the-observer-view-on-the-vaccine-dispute-with-brussels-the-observer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=11575","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;The Observer view on the vaccine dispute with Brussels&#8221;, The Observer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Observer Editorial, London, 31 Jan 2021<\/p>\n<p><em>Making a scapegoat of Britain can\u2019t disguise the EU\u2019s shambolic response to Covid-19 vaccine acquisition<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"css-kmicfy\">\n<p class=\"css-38z03z\">The European commission\u2019s U-turn over its reckless plan to effectively blockade the Ireland-Northern Ireland border is the latest humiliation suffered by Brussels amid an escalating firestorm sparked by Covid-19 vaccine supply shortages across Europe. The commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, has made a series of mistakes and misjudgments in handling the pandemic over the past year. This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/jan\/29\/eu-controls-on-vaccine-exports-to-northern-ireland-trigger-diplomatic-row\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">latest blunder<\/a> will intensify doubts about her leadership.<\/p>\n<p>It is extraordinary that Von der Leyen and senior colleagues did not appear to appreciate how unwise, and potentially dangerous for the Belfast-Good Friday agreement, was their move to impose back-door vaccine import controls on the UK using Brexit\u2019s Northern Ireland protocol. This had to be personally spelled out to her by Boris Johnson and the Irish taoiseach, Miche\u00e1l Martin. Both expressed \u201cdeep unhappiness\u201d \u2013 code for utter fury and amazement.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-38z03z\">The shambles in Brussels did not begin with this row, nor is Von der Leyen the only culprit. A palpable sense of panic has gripped EU leaders in recent days as public anger has understandably grown over <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2021\/jan\/27\/european-union-slow-covid-vaccination-programme\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Europe-wide vaccine shortfalls<\/a>. In France, Spain and elsewhere, vaccination schedules are in turmoil. People in the most vulnerable groups are being turned away. As demands for an explanation rise, political blame-shifting has reached a new level.<\/p>\n<p>AstraZeneca, the British-Swedish pharmaceutical company, has emerged as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/jan\/29\/astrazenecas-vaccine-duty-eu-ursula-von-der-leyen\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">scapegoat of choice<\/a> for European politicians and bureaucrats anxious to avoid taking responsibility. Its outstanding success, sparked by a brilliant team of scientists and researchers at Oxford University, in producing a highly effective, easily administered, at-cost vaccine seems too much to stomach for the likes of Emmanuel Macron, France\u2019s president.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"css-z92kdy\">\n<footer><cite><\/cite><\/footer>\n<\/aside>\n<p class=\"css-38z03z\">France has, sadly, failed to produce its own vaccine. Last week, the celebrated <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/jan\/26\/french-self-esteem-hit-after-pasteur-institute-abandons-covid-vaccine\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Pasteur Institute<\/a> abandoned its main vaccine project, while the French pharma group, Sanofi, also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/dec\/11\/gsk-sanofi-covid-vaccine-delayed-end-next-year\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">admitted temporary defeat<\/a>. French leaders have taken this hard. \u201cIt\u2019s a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/france\/20210126-humiliation-french-see-covid-19-vaccine-flops-as-sign-of-decline\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">sign of the decline<\/a> of the country,\u201d said Macron ally Fran\u00e7ois Bayrou. He blamed the United States for a French \u201cbrain drain\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Macron took aim elsewhere. In remarkably ill-informed comments on Friday, he regurgitated erroneous German claims that the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine in use in the UK was \u201cineffective\u201d among people aged over 65. He also suggested, again without evidence, that the company, and the UK government, had engaged in \u201cquestionable behaviour\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s no surprise that a French leader, down in the polls ahead of elections next year and feeling the heat, should <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/jan\/29\/emmanuel-macron-coronavirus-vaccine-exports-eu-controlled\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">unfairly pick on Britain<\/a>. Less expected have been unhelpful interventions by other European politicians, notably German health minister, Jens Spahn. While <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/world-news-europe-coronavirus-pandemic-germany-coronavirus-vaccine-011de2cb3501baeb1846051e426b4e78\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Spahn amplified doubts<\/a> about the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine, others were complaining, perversely, about supply cuts \u2013 all as the European regulator dithered over approving its use, which it finally did on Friday.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/europe-coronavirus-vaccine-struggle-pfizer-biontech-astrazeneca\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Low-quality European leadership<\/a> has been a problem since the start of the pandemic. The commission belatedly realised last spring that it was in a global vaccine race, not least with Donald Trump. It allowed four countries \u2013 Germany, France, Italy and the Netherlands \u2013 to lead negotiations with possible suppliers. Then in June, Von der Leyen and her equally unimpressive health commissioner, Stella Kyriakides, fatefully changed their minds.<\/p>\n<div id=\"dfp-ad--inline2\" class=\"js-ad-slot ad-slot ad-slot--inline ad-slot--offset-right ad-slot--inline2 ad-slot--outstream ad-slot--rendered\" data-link-name=\"ad slot inline2\" data-name=\"inline2\" data-mobile=\"1,1|2,2|300,197|300,250|300,274|fluid\" data-phablet=\"1,1|2,2|300,197|300,250|300,274|620,350|550,310|fluid\" data-desktop=\"1,1|2,2|300,250|300,274|620,1|620,350|550,310|fluid|300,600|160,600\" data-google-query-id=\"CK2Rrca0xu4CFeYtrQYdS7gKkQ\">\n<div class=\"ad-slot__label\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"css-38z03z\">For political, not scientific or practical reasons, they opted to involve all 27 member states in vaccine acquisition decision-making, with the commission in overall charge \u2013 in order to demonstrate EU \u201csolidarity\u201d and the power of the single market. This led to an EU contract with AstraZeneca, ready for signature in June, being delayed until August. Other vaccine pre-orders were also held up. The US company Moderna warned in November that this approach would inevitably <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/coronavirus-vaccine-france-moderna-25-percent-cut-february\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">slow vaccine delivery<\/a> across the EU.<\/p>\n<p>The EU claim that AstraZeneca failed to honour its contractual obligations \u2013 the issue that has led it, against World Health Organization (WHO) advice, to introduce blanket controls on vaccine exports \u2013 must be seen in this context: panicky leadership in Brussels, national blame-games, bureaucratic and regulatory tardiness, post-Brexit anti-British animus and no-fault production problems, such as those experienced by Pfizer as well as AstraZeneca\u2019s Belgian and Dutch plants. The WHO warns that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-europe-55860540\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Europe\u2019s vaccine controls<\/a> will prolong the global pandemic.<\/p>\n<p>The vaccine crisis has shown the EU at its worst. By contrast, it has shown Britain at its best. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/society\/2021\/jan\/29\/uk-vaccine-strategy-paying-off-as-latest-trials-boost-stockpiles\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Early government purchasing decisions<\/a> were crucial. The rollout, overseen by Kate Bingham\u2019s taskforce, has been efficiently managed so far by a grand coalition of NHS workers, GPs\u2019 surgeries, pharmacies and volunteers. Now comes new data suggesting vaccinations are having a real impact in reducing infections and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/article\/covid-vaccines-are-slowing-spread-of-virus-already-early-study-shows-lbwwgsvrh\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">slowing the pandemic<\/a>. Immunity is said to continue to build a month after a single dose is administered.<\/p>\n<p>As of Friday, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/health-55274833\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">more than 11%<\/a> of the UK population had been vaccinated compared with 2.3% in Germany and 1.8% in France. These figures give a stark measure of relative EU incapacity. At the end of a week that saw a grim milestone of 100,000 Covid deaths in Britain, the UK\u2019s vaccine success story is a bright star in a gloomy firmament. Incompetence in Brussels must by no means be allowed to obstruct this encouraging progress. As for the EU, it should get its house in order \u2013 quickly.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2021\/jan\/31\/the-observer-view-on-the-vaccine-dispute-with-brussels\">The Observer<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Observer Editorial, London, 31 Jan 2021 Making a scapegoat of Britain can\u2019t disguise the EU\u2019s shambolic response to Covid-19 vaccine acquisition The European commission\u2019s U-turn over its reckless plan to effectively blockade the Ireland-Northern Ireland border is the latest humiliation suffered by Brussels amid an escalating firestorm sparked by Covid-19 vaccine supply shortages across Europe. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11575"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11575"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11577,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11575\/revisions\/11577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}