{"id":12226,"date":"2021-07-14T06:17:01","date_gmt":"2021-07-14T13:17:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=12226"},"modified":"2021-07-14T06:17:45","modified_gmt":"2021-07-14T13:17:45","slug":"kim-jong-un-grapples-with-the-worst-crisis-in-his-reign-so-far-a-crippled-economy-no-covid-19-vaccines-and-food-shortages-australian-broadcasting-corporation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=12226","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Kim Jong Un grapples with the worst crisis in his reign so far: A crippled economy, no COVID-19 vaccines and food shortages&#8221;, Australian Broadcasting Corporation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By\u00a0Seoul correspondent\u00a0Carrington Clarke, Sookyoung Lee\u00a0and Mitch Denman Woolnough, July 14, 2021<\/p>\n<p>As the rest of the world grapples with dangerous new variants, North Korea continues to proudly proclaim it remains COVID-19 free.<\/p>\n<div class=\"_2iR5p\" data-component=\"FeatureMedia\">\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100274296\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/211234de956ec740243f5a6aed9e1490?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=1125&amp;cropW=2000&amp;xPos=0&amp;yPos=67&amp;width=862&amp;height=485\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"Kim Jong Un sitting at a desk with his arms folded in front of him before a row of North Korean flags\" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100274296\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">Kim Jong Un slammed top officials for neglect,\u00a0and said they failed to implement important long-term measures to fight the pandemic.\u00a0<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(Korea News Service via AP)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"_1ssIu\" data-component=\"UtilityBar\">\n<div class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1NqHp _2TRXS\" data-component=\"UtilityBar__flex\">\n<div class=\"_15Lur\" data-component=\"ShareUtility\">\n<div id=\"body\">\n<div class=\"YDnEu OK4xB\" data-component=\"LayoutContainer\">\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Its\u00a0virus control strategy to date has been simple and effective:\u00a0strict quarantine measures have kept the virus from coming in by keeping everything else out.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">But while North Korea may not have the virus within its\u00a0borders,\u00a0its pandemic defence has come at a cost.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Along with crippling its economy,\u00a0the\u00a0closure has also meant there is no clear strategy on how the regime will vaccinate its population to protect it against a wave of the coronavirus.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">In fact, the best intelligence is that North Korea has so far not managed to acquire any vaccines against COVID-19, not even for leader Kim Jong Un himself.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Without access to vaccines and no real plan on how to get them, the population and regime remain\u00a0vulnerable to any breach of the fortress.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">And now the country appears in turmoil as its 37-year-old leader faces\u00a0the worst crisis in his nearly decade-long reign.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"_2O2Ne _2El7j _3XvRm _3qPMD _2rdcP _2Od9e _582YK _2eB4R _3Z8IO\" data-component=\"Heading\">North Korea may pay huge toll for pandemic restrictions<\/h2>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">As reports first swirled at the beginning of last year that the coronavirus was spreading, North Korea pulled up its drawbridge.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"_3fXyV _19G7j _3Jwam\" title=\"Coronavirus blog teaser\" data-component=\"LegacyWysiwyg\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/teaser\/100117912\">\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\"><a class=\"_2msBb vOtE5 _1wNLk _3i4V4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2021-07-14\/covid-live-updates-coronavirus-sydney-case-numbers-lockdown\/100290834\" data-component=\"ContentLink\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/100290834\">Catch up on the main COVID-19 news from July 14 with a look back at\u00a0our blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/aside>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">With a malnourished population and a decrepit health system, the regime knew a virus outbreak would be devastating, said Professor Jung Dae-jin from the Aju Institute of Unification.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;North Korea itself knows it lacks the health infrastructure to cope with the COVID-19,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j _2rgXu\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100275344\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/2996c38e976f2ffcb946a957f1f3b271?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=3333&amp;cropW=5000&amp;xPos=0&amp;yPos=0&amp;width=862&amp;height=575\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"A woman in a face mask runs a sponge over a hand rail on a staircase \" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100275344\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">Staff of the Pyongyang Primary School No. 4 clean stairwells in Pyongyang to prevent the spread of COVID-19 among children.\u00a0<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(AP:\u00a0Cha Song Ho<\/cite><cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">The already isolated nation cut itself off almost completely from the outside world and has held the position for over 18 months.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">The strategy appears to have worked.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">The most recent weekly <a class=\"_2msBb vOtE5 _1wNLk _3i4V4\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.who.int\/media\/docs\/default-source\/searo\/whe\/coronavirus19\/sear-weekly-reports\/searo-weekly-situation-report-26-2021-.pdf?sfvrsn=93e63c23_5\" data-component=\"ContentLink\">report\u00a0from the World Health Organization&#8217;s South-East Asia office shows that North Korea\u00a0has recorded no COVID-19 cases<\/a>, having tested\u00a0718 people\u00a0during the period of\u00a0June\u00a025 to July 1.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Kang Mi-jin, a North Korean defector who is now chief executive of NK Investment and Development, is in regular contact with North Korean residents who relay messages using smuggled mobile phones.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">She says the best evidence is that North Korea has managed to keep the virus out.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;North Korea is holding several massive meetings while South Korea restricts gathering to no more than five,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;The fact that North Korea holds big gatherings of thousands proves there is no COVID-19 in the North.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j _2rgXu\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100287122\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/9fd65dc326d279b5aad85d7fd5f7974b?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=3333&amp;cropW=5000&amp;xPos=0&amp;yPos=0&amp;width=862&amp;height=575\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"A woman wearing a scarf tied around her head and a green shirt smiles at the camera.\" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100287122\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">Kang Mi-jin is in regular contact with North Koreans and said there are signs the country has managed to avoid a COVID-19 outbreak.<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(ABC News: Mitch\u00a0Woolnough<\/cite><cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">But she warned it would not\u00a0take much for the virus to get out of control.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;To cope with COVID-19, you need diagnostic and treatment facilities which North Korea doesn&#8217;t have,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">While the strict border controls have kept the virus out, they have extracted a high toll.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"_2O2Ne _2El7j _3XvRm _3qPMD _2rdcP _2Od9e _582YK _2eB4R _3Z8IO\" data-component=\"Heading\">Could the North\u00a0be facing another &#8216;Arduous March&#8217;?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Despite years of sanctions, the North Korean economy still relies on trade, particularly with its key ally China. And it needs key inputs like fertiliser and fuel.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Without them, it cannot produce the food needed to feed its population. As a result,\u00a0the food supply, &#8220;will be in crisis in [the] near short term,&#8221;\u00a0Professor Dae-jin said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Mr Kim has <a class=\"_2msBb vOtE5 _1wNLk _3i4V4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2021-06-18\/kim-jong-un-ready-for-talks-with-united-states\/100225096\" data-component=\"ContentLink\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/100225096\">acknowledged acute food shortages and described the situation as &#8220;tense&#8221;<\/a>. He has told his citizens to prepare for the &#8220;worst-ever outcome&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">A high and horrific bar was set for North Korea\u00a0during the &#8220;Arduous March&#8221;\u00a0period in the 1990s, when possibly millions of people starved\u00a0to death\u00a0during extreme famines.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j _2rgXu\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100289688\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/d316ee55f6ab4ae4b0a99827f02d2fd3?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=1592&amp;cropW=2388&amp;xPos=937&amp;yPos=614&amp;width=862&amp;height=575\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"Kim Jong Un on a couch surrounded by people in dark suits and white t-shirts\" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100289688\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">The cause of Kim Jong Un&#8217;s recent weight loss is unclear.\u00a0<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(KCNA via Reuters<\/cite><cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">North Korean state media appears to be spinning Mr Kim&#8217;s\u00a0<a class=\"_2msBb vOtE5 _1wNLk _3i4V4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2021-06-12\/kim-jong-uns-changing-appearance\/100207998\" data-component=\"ContentLink\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/100207998\">own recent unexplained weight loss of up to 20 kilograms<\/a>\u00a0as being a result of the nation&#8217;s food shortages.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;Our people&#8217;s hearts ached most when we saw [his] emaciated looks,&#8221; a North Korean man said on state television.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Analysts say it is\u00a0still unclear why Mr Kim&#8217;s waistline is shrinking, but it is clearly being used to paint him as a stressed leader, toiling away during tough times.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Professor Jung Dae-jin said North Korea wants to restore trade to save itself but does not feel it can safely do so.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;They are eager to reopen the cooperation with China but they are not comfortable to reopen because of the pandemic,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j _2rgXu\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100287134\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/0b21cfd7118dbdd3434af5c434838170?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=3333&amp;cropW=5000&amp;xPos=0&amp;yPos=0&amp;width=862&amp;height=575\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"A man wearing a striped button up shirt and glasses smiles while sitting in a park.\" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100287134\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">Professor Jung Dae-jin says North Korea are not comfortable\u00a0 reopening because of the pandemic.<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(ABC News: Mitch\u00a0Woolnough<\/cite><cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">North Korea will need to restart trade once again and the only way to do that without risking a major outbreak of COVID-19 is to vaccinate its people.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">The predicament for the North Koreans is that with no hope of creating its own vaccine, it will need to open its borders to access the doses.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">For a government as paranoid as the Kim regime, it is a giant leap of faith.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"_3fXyV _19G7j _3Jwam\" title=\"COVID read more teaser\" data-component=\"LegacyWysiwyg\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/teaser\/100170534\">\n<h2 class=\"_1BrKg _1MOAE _3XvRm _3qPMD _1ehlr _2Od9e _582YK _2eB4R _3Z8IO\" data-component=\"Heading\">Read more\u00a0about Sydney&#8217;s COVID-19 outbreak:<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"_3fXyV _8B5R4 _29Vqe\" data-component=\"List\">\n<li class=\"\" data-component=\"ListItem\"><a class=\"_2msBb vOtE5 _1wNLk _3i4V4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2021-07-12\/sydney-covid-lockdown-could-take-two-weeks-to-peak\/100286320\" data-component=\"ContentLink\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/100286320\">Sydney&#8217;s COVID outbreak could take two weeks to peak<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-component=\"ListItem\"><a class=\"_2msBb vOtE5 _1wNLk _3i4V4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2021-07-13\/sydney-covid-outbreak-experts-say-tighter-restrictions-masks\/100288430\" data-component=\"ContentLink\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/100288430\">Tighter restrictions, outdoor mask wearing needed to help control Sydney COVID outbreak, experts say<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-component=\"ListItem\"><a class=\"_2msBb vOtE5 _1wNLk _3i4V4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2021-07-14\/where-did-the-covid-positive-removalists-go-while-in-sa-and-vic\/100289204\" data-component=\"ContentLink\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/100289204\">Here&#8217;s what we know about the removalists who went from Sydney to SA with COVID-19<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/aside>\n<h2 class=\"_2O2Ne _2El7j _3XvRm _3qPMD _2rdcP _2Od9e _582YK _2eB4R _3Z8IO\" data-component=\"Heading\">Kim appears to be stalling on COVID-19 vaccinations<\/h2>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">North Korea was supposed to receive\u00a02 million doses of Astra Zeneca vaccines from COVAX, a United Nations-backed vaccine-sharing initiative designed to help low- and middle-income countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">But the shipments have stalled, with <a class=\"_2msBb vOtE5 _1wNLk _3i4V4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/nkorea-rejected-astrazenecas-covid-19-vaccine-over-side-effects-says-think-tank-2021-07-09\/\" data-component=\"ContentLink\">one suggestion that it&#8217;s because North Korea is concerned about potential side effects<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">North Korea has also had vaccine offers from other countries.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j _2rgXu\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100287088\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/f4ebd33eaf7e4a9f1f0f2c198d4c2708?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=2475&amp;cropW=3712&amp;xPos=0&amp;yPos=0&amp;width=862&amp;height=575\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"A woman wearing a mask with a white hair net and protective suit looks at her hands.\" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100287088\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">South\u00a0Korea is presenting itself as a global vaccine hub.<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(ABC News: Mitch\u00a0Woolnough<\/cite><cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">The Russian foreign minister said his country has offered Pyongyang vaccines on a number of occasions. But so far, they don&#8217;t appear to have taken up the offer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">In many ways, China is the obvious pathway for North Korea to access vaccines. Just this week, the two countries celebrated the 60th anniversary of their &#8220;Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance&#8221;\u00a0and promised to strengthen cooperation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">But it was notable that there was no announcement of a vaccine delivery.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Instead, South Korean intelligence suggests North Korea is barring Chinese diplomats from entering and reinforcing its border with new guard posts to ensure there are no\u00a0illegal crossings.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"_2O2Ne _2El7j _3XvRm _3qPMD _2rdcP _2Od9e _582YK _2eB4R _3Z8IO\" data-component=\"Heading\">Could South Korea help?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">South Korea is currently dealing with its own fourth wave of the virus and its capital Seoul has just tightened restrictions to their highest level.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">But it has\u00a0made clear it is open to providing North Korea with vaccines.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j _2rgXu\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100275368\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/b708747055608ca12969409ac4d8e7a1?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=3333&amp;cropW=5000&amp;xPos=0&amp;yPos=0&amp;width=862&amp;height=575\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"Two people in full PPE spraying disinfectant on a staircase \" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100275368\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">North Korea has claimed it did not found a single coronavirus infection after testing more than 30,000 people.<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(AP:\u00a0Jon Chol Jin<\/cite><cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Professor Jung Dae-jin said the South Korean government understands the strategic value in supplying vaccines to the North.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;The South Korean government would like to give vaccines as a diplomatic card or chip to deal with North Korea,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">President Moon Jae-in is in his last year of office and is desperate to resume stalled peace talks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;If North Korea agrees to it, we will actively pursue cooperation toward supplying vaccines to North Korea,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">South Korea is promoting itself to be a global vaccination hub. It has\u00a0signed agreements to produce vaccines on behalf of AstraZeneca, Novavax and Sputnik and is in talks to produce the Pfizer and Moderna mRNA vaccines.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">It also has five local vaccines currently being tested.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">One of those in development is from eubiologics, which has just moved to stage 2\u00a0testing. The results are expected in October.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;Hopefully, we&#8217;re going to get the vaccines ready by the end of this year or early next year,&#8221; Kim Seok-gyu\u00a0from eubiologics said.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j _2rgXu\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100287090\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/a82e8f27fd86b86a5c5c8334a22957e9?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=3333&amp;cropW=5000&amp;xPos=0&amp;yPos=0&amp;width=862&amp;height=575\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"Kim Seok-gyu from South Korea's Eubiologics\" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100287090\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">Kim Seok-gyu\u00a0says that eubiologics stands ready to supply COVID-19 vaccines to North Korea if required.\u00a0<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(ABC News: Mitch\u00a0Woolnough<\/cite><cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">He said the company stands ready to supply to North Korea if the South Korean government asks them to.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;It is not easy to tell you right now because it is somewhat a political issue. It is subject to the [South] Korean government,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;But as long as there is a demand, then we are ready to supply.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Ms Mi-jin said regular North Koreans would welcome access to South Korean vaccines.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;Ordinary people&#8217;s perception is, product made in South Korea is the best quality, while any product or food from China is the worst,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">Although Mr Moon would love to be able to provide vaccines as a peace offering to kickstart negotiations with the North, Professor Jung Dae-jin thinks it&#8217;s still a long way off from realisation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;North Korea is not willing to open its doors to South Korea or to [the] United States or to any other\u00a0states at this point,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">&#8220;President Moon&#8217;s plan will not be achieved in the short term.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"_1HzXw\">The North Korean people hope that when the door finally opens, vaccines make\u00a0it through before the virus.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"_2FoxC _3fXyV _19G7j _2rgXu\" data-print=\"inline-media\" data-component=\"Figure\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/imageproxy\/100287086\">\n<div class=\"_3-6ik\" data-component=\"IntersectionObserver\">\n<div class=\"CtQll\" data-component=\"AspectRatioContainer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"_2clwR YdWce\" src=\"https:\/\/live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au\/101b3bf522a6bd92747a60bad0b4542b?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&amp;cropH=2373&amp;cropW=3560&amp;xPos=0&amp;yPos=0&amp;width=862&amp;height=575\" sizes=\"100vw\" alt=\"A woman and man wearing lab coats and face masks look over a desk.\" data-component=\"Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"100287086\" class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _3BXCT\" data-component=\"Figure__figcaption\">South Korea is currently testing five local COVID-19 vaccines, including one from eubiologics.\u00a0<cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">(ABC News: Mitch\u00a0Woolnough<\/cite><cite class=\"W-g-R _14nkQ _3BwtN _2eB4R _3qdyT _1SWGZ\" data-component=\"Figure__cite\">)<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2021-07-14\/kim-jong-un-grapples-with-the-worst-crisis-in-his-reign-covid\/100270668\">Australian Broadcasting Corporation<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By\u00a0Seoul correspondent\u00a0Carrington Clarke, Sookyoung Lee\u00a0and Mitch Denman Woolnough, July 14, 2021 As the rest of the world grapples with dangerous new variants, North Korea continues to proudly proclaim it remains COVID-19 free. Kim Jong Un slammed top officials for neglect,\u00a0and said they failed to implement important long-term measures to fight the pandemic.\u00a0(Korea News Service via [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12226"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12226"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12226\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12228,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12226\/revisions\/12228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12226"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}