{"id":12698,"date":"2021-10-31T04:41:37","date_gmt":"2021-10-31T11:41:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=12698"},"modified":"2021-11-02T05:30:39","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T12:30:39","slug":"a-farewell-to-readers-with-hope-the-new-york-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=12698","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;A Farewell to Readers, With Hope&#8221;, The New York Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"byline-prefix\">By <\/span><span class=\"css-1baulvz last-byline\"><a class=\"css-mrorfa e1jsehar0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/column\/nicholas-kristof\">Nicholas Kristof<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span>Opinion, Guest Essay, Oct. 28, 2021<\/p>\n<p>Mr. Kristof was a Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist and reporter for The Times for 37 years. He is now a candidate for governor of Oregon.<\/p>\n<header class=\"css-e0cfb8 euiyums1\">\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-it22v4 e11si9ry2\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<div class=\"css-tux0zj e11si9ry3\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-overlay\">\n<div class=\"css-10clj1c e11si9ry1\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-captionblock\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1d4ksqp e11si9ry4\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-8h527k\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2021\/10\/28\/opinion\/28kristof1\/28kristof1-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2021\/10\/28\/opinion\/28kristof1\/28kristof1-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2021\/10\/28\/opinion\/28kristof1\/28kristof1-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2021\/10\/28\/opinion\/28kristof1\/merlin_196910625_2b101c5b-5867-415f-99a1-ba7ec54f07d9-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2021\/10\/28\/opinion\/28kristof1\/merlin_196910625_2b101c5b-5867-415f-99a1-ba7ec54f07d9-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2021\/10\/28\/opinion\/28kristof1\/merlin_196910625_2b101c5b-5867-415f-99a1-ba7ec54f07d9-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 768w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2021\/10\/28\/opinion\/28kristof1\/merlin_196910625_2b101c5b-5867-415f-99a1-ba7ec54f07d9-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 800w\" alt=\"\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-mdjrty\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-mdjrty\"><a class=\"css-1s5aqv3\" title=\"Read in Spanish\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/es\/2021\/10\/28\/espanol\/opinion\/lecciones-periodismo-kristof.html\" data-version=\"es\">Leer en espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-mdjrty\"><a class=\"css-1s5aqv3\" title=\"Read in Simplified Chinese\" href=\"https:\/\/cn.nytimes.com\/opinion\/20211029\/nick-kristof-farewell\/\" data-version=\"zh-hans\">\u9605\u8bfb\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7248<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-mdjrty\"><a class=\"css-1s5aqv3\" title=\"Read in Traditional Chinese\" href=\"https:\/\/cn.nytimes.com\/opinion\/20211029\/nick-kristof-farewell\/zh-hant\/\" data-version=\"zh-hant\">\u95b1\u8b80\u7e41\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6587\u7248<\/a><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<section class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">My life was transformed when I was 25 years old and nervously walked into a job interview in the grand office of Abe Rosenthal, the legendary and tempestuous executive editor of The New York Times. At one point, I disagreed with him, so I waited for him to explode and call security. Instead, he stuck out his hand and offered me a job.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Exhilaration washed over me: I was a kid and had found my employer for the rest of my life! I was sure that I would leave The Times only feet first.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Yet this is my last column for The Times. I am <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/10\/14\/business\/media\/nicholas-kristof-oregon-governor.html\">giving up a job<\/a> I love to run for governor of Oregon.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">It\u2019s fair to question my judgment. When my colleague William Safire was asked if he would give up his Times column to be secretary of state, he replied, \u201cWhy take a step down?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">So why am I doing this?<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">I\u2019m getting to that, but first a few lessons from my 37 years as a Times reporter, editor and columnist.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\n<div id=\"story-ad-1-wrapper\" class=\"css-1r07izm\">\n<div id=\"story-ad-1-slug\" class=\"css-l9onyx\">\n<p>In particular, I want to make clear that while I\u2019ve spent my career on the front lines of human suffering and depravity, covering genocide, war, poverty and injustice, I\u2019ve emerged firmly believing that we can make real progress by summoning the political will. We are an amazing species, and we can do better.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\"><em class=\"css-2fg4z9 e1gzwzxm0\">Lesson No. 1:<\/em> <em class=\"css-2fg4z9 e1gzwzxm0\">Side by side with the worst of humanity, you find the best.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">The genocide in Darfur seared me and terrified me. To cover the slaughter there, I sneaked across borders, slipped through checkpoints, ingratiated myself with mass murderers.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-1jg868a\" data-testid=\"inline-message\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">In Darfur, it was hard to keep from weeping as I interviewed shellshocked children who had been shot, raped or orphaned. No one could report in Darfur and not smell the evil in the air. Yet alongside the monsters, I invariably found heroes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">There were teenagers who volunteered to use their bows and arrows to protect their villages from militiamen with automatic weapons. There were aid workers, mostly local, who risked their lives to deliver assistance. And there were ordinary Sudanese like <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2006\/11\/26\/opinion\/26kristof.html\">Suad Ahmed<\/a>, a then-25-year-old Darfuri woman I met in one dusty refugee camp.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Suad had been out collecting firewood with her 10-year-old sister, Halima, when they saw the janjaweed, a genocidal militia, approaching on horseback.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">\u201cRun!\u201d Suad told her sister. \u201cYou must run and escape.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Then Suad created a diversion so the janjaweed chased her rather than Halima. They caught Suad, brutally beat her and gang-raped her, leaving her too injured to walk.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Suad played down her heroism, telling me that even if she had fled, she might have been caught anyway. She said that her sister\u2019s escape made the sacrifice worth it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Even in a landscape of evil, the most memorable people aren\u2019t the Himmlers and Eichmanns but the Anne Franks and Raoul Wallenbergs \u2014 and Suad Ahmeds \u2014 capable of exhilarating goodness in the face of nauseating evil. They are why I left the front lines not depressed but inspired.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\"><em class=\"css-2fg4z9 e1gzwzxm0\">Lesson No. 2:<\/em> <em class=\"css-2fg4z9 e1gzwzxm0\">We largely know how to improve well-being at home and abroad. What we lack is the political will.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Good things are happening that we often don\u2019t acknowledge, and they\u2019re a result of a deeper understanding of what works to make a difference. That may seem surprising coming from the Gloom Columnist, who has covered starvation, atrocities and climate devastation. But just because journalists cover planes that crash, not those that land, doesn\u2019t mean that all flights are crashing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Consider this: Historically, almost half of humans died in childhood; now only 4 percent do. <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/12\/28\/opinion\/sunday\/2019-best-year-poverty.html\">Every day<\/a> in recent years, until the Covid-19 pandemic, another 170,000 people worldwide emerged from extreme poverty. Another 325,000 obtained electricity each day. Some 200,000 gained access to clean drinking water. The pandemic has been a major setback for the developing world, but the larger pattern of historic gains remains \u2014 if we apply lessons learned and redouble efforts while tackling climate policy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Here in the United States, we have managed to <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.americaspromise.org\/press-release\/national-high-school-graduation-rate-hits-record-high-858-gains-made-historically\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">raise<\/a> high school graduation rates, <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/2018\/11\/01\/after-a-worrisome-rise-last-year-the-number-of-homeless-veterans-dropped-in-2018\/v\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">slash<\/a> veteran homelessness by half and cut teen pregnancy by more than 60 percent since the <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/65\/wr\/mm6516a1.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">modern peak<\/a> in 1991. These successes should inspire us to do more: If we know how to reduce veteran homelessness, then surely we can apply the same lessons to reduce child homelessness.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Lesson No. 3: <em class=\"css-2fg4z9 e1gzwzxm0\">Talent is universal, even if opportunity is not.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">The world\u2019s greatest untapped resource is the vast potential of people who are not fully nurtured or educated \u2014 a reminder of how much we stand to gain if we only make better investments in human capital.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">The most remarkable doctor I ever met was not a Harvard Medical School graduate. Indeed, she had never been to medical school or any school. But <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/hamlin.org.au\/mamitu-gashe-and-her-incredible-story\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mamitu Gashe<\/a>, an illiterate Ethiopian woman, suffered an obstetric fistula and underwent long treatments at a hospital. While there, she began to help out.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Overworked doctors realized she was immensely smart and capable, and they began to give her more responsibilities. Eventually she began to perform fistula repairs herself, and over time she became one of the world\u2019s most distinguished fistula surgeons. When American professors of obstetrics went to the hospital to learn how to repair fistulas, their teacher was often Mamitu.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">But, of course, there are so many other Mamitus, equally extraordinary and capable, who never get the chance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">A few years ago, I learned that a homeless third grader from Nigeria had just won the New York State chess championship for his age group. I <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/03\/16\/opinion\/sunday\/chess-champion-8-year-old-homeless-refugee-.html\">visited the boy<\/a>, Tanitoluwa \u201cTani\u201d Adewumi, and his family in their homeless shelter and wrote about them \u2014 and the result was more than $250,000 in donations for the Adewumis, along with a vehicle, full scholarships to private schools, job offers for the parents, pro bono legal help and free housing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">What came next was perhaps still more moving. The Adewumis accepted the housing but put the money in a foundation to help other homeless immigrants. They kept Tani in his public school out of gratitude to officials who waived chess club fees when he was a novice.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Tani has <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/05\/08\/opinion\/sunday\/homeless-chess-champion-tani-adewumi.html\">continued to rise<\/a> in the chess world. Now 11, he won the North American chess championship for his age group and is a master with a U.S. Chess Federation rating of 2262.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">But winning a state chess championship is not a scalable way to solve homelessness.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">The dazzling generosity in response to Tani\u2019s success is heartwarming, but it needs to be matched by a generous public policy. Kids should get housing even if they\u2019re not chess prodigies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">We didn\u2019t build the Interstate System of highways with bake sales and volunteers. Rigorous public investment \u2014 based on data as well as empathy \u2014 is needed to provide systemic solutions to educational failure and poverty, just as it was to create freeways.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">In this country we\u2019re often cynical about politics, sometimes rolling our eyes at the idea that democratic leaders make much of a difference. Yet for decades I\u2019ve covered pro-democracy demonstrators in Poland, Ukraine, China, South Korea, Mongolia and elsewhere, and some of their idealism has rubbed off on me.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">One Chinese friend, an accountant named Ren Wanding, spent years in prison for his activism, even writing <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1988\/11\/27\/world\/a-chinese-survivor-keeps-up-the-attack.html\">a two-volume treatise<\/a>on democracy and human rights with the only materials he had: toilet paper and the nib of a discarded pen.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">At Tiananmen Square in 1989, I watched Chinese government troops open fire with automatic weapons on pro-democracy demonstrators. And then in an extraordinary display of courage, rickshaw drivers pedaled their wagons out toward the gunfire to pick up the bodies of the young people who had been killed or injured. One burly rickshaw driver, tears streaming down his cheeks, swerved to drive by me slowly so I could bear witness \u2014 and he begged me to tell the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Those rickshaw drivers weren\u2019t cynical about democracy: They were risking their lives for it. Such courage abroad makes me all the sadder to see people in this country undermining our democratic institutions. But protesters like Ren inspired me to ask if I should engage more fully in America\u2019s democratic life.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">That\u2019s why I am leaving a job I love.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">I\u2019ve written regularly about the travails of my beloved hometown, Yamhill, Ore., which has struggled with the loss of good working-class jobs and the arrival of meth. Every day I rode to Yamhill Grade School and then Yamhill-Carlton High School on <a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/01\/09\/opinion\/sunday\/deaths-despair-poverty.html\">the No. 6 bus<\/a>. Yet today more than one-quarter of my pals on my old bus are dead from drugs, alcohol and suicide \u2014 deaths of despair.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">The political system failed them. The educational system failed them. The health system failed them. And I failed them. I was the kid on the bus who won scholarships, got the great education \u2014 and then went off to cover genocides half a world away.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">While I\u2019m proud of the attention I gave to global atrocities, it sickened me to return from humanitarian crises abroad and find one at home. Every two weeks, we lose more Americans from drugs, alcohol and suicide than in 20 years of war in Iraq and Afghanistan \u2014 and that\u2019s a pandemic that the media hasn\u2019t adequately covered and our leaders haven\u2019t adequately addressed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">As I was chewing on all this, the Covid pandemic made suffering worse. One friend who had been off drugs relapsed early in the pandemic, became homeless and overdosed 17 times over the next year. I\u2019m terrified for her and for her child.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">I love journalism, but I also love my home state. I keep thinking of Theodore Roosevelt\u2019s dictum: \u201cIt is not the critic who counts, not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles,\u201d he said. \u201cThe credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">I\u2019m bucking the journalistic impulse to stay on the sidelines because my heart aches at what classmates have endured and it feels like the right moment to move from covering problems to trying to fix them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">I hope to convince some of you that public service in government can be a path to show responsibility for communities we love, for a country that can do better. Even if that means leaving a job I love.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/10\/28\/opinion\/sunday\/nick-kristof-farewell.html\">Farewell, readers!<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Nicholas Kristof.\u00a0Opinion, Guest Essay, Oct. 28, 2021 Mr. Kristof was a Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist and reporter for The Times for 37 years. He is now a candidate for governor of Oregon. Leer en espa\u00f1ol \u9605\u8bfb\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7248 \u95b1\u8b80\u7e41\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6587\u7248 My life was transformed when I was 25 years old and nervously walked into a job interview in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12698"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12698"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12698\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12707,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12698\/revisions\/12707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12698"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12698"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}