{"id":12813,"date":"2021-12-02T04:21:14","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T12:21:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=12813"},"modified":"2021-12-02T04:23:46","modified_gmt":"2021-12-02T12:23:46","slug":"omicron-variant-fuelling-exponential-rise-in-covid-cases-say-south-africa-officials-the-guardian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=12813","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Omicron variant fuelling \u2018exponential\u2019 rise in Covid cases, say South Africa officials&#8221;, The Guardian"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Virginia Harrison and agencies, London, 2 Dec 2021<\/p>\n<div class=\"dcr-zjgnrw\" data-gu-name=\"standfirst\">\n<div class=\" dcr-mj1r7n\" data-print-layout=\"hide\">\n<p><em>Nearly three-quarters of virus genomes sequenced last month were of new variant, say South African health officials<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/series\/coronavirus-live\/latest\" data-link-name=\"in standfirst link\">Coronavirus \u2013 latest updates<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/coronavirus-outbreak\" data-link-name=\"in standfirst link\">See all our coronavirus coverage<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dcr-pn0kqp\" data-gu-name=\"media\">\n<div class=\"dcr-krkkhw\">\n<div class=\"dcr-16n5mgq\">\n<figure id=\"ac7e8caa-bda7-438c-a634-efc72990c6b4\" class=\"dcr-13udsys\">\n<div class=\"dcr-1b267dg\">\n<div class=\"dcr-1b267dg\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=21f9048fe5905c2b149432dc037d757f 1240w\" media=\"(min-width: 980px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 980px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=7f40d75fbbb22c30e2b5f247c680e29f 620w\" media=\"(min-width: 980px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=700&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=4254a7805da5536607e534f095960fb4 1400w\" media=\"(min-width: 740px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 740px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=700&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=1b859732b5ef77958683f921a033432d 700w\" media=\"(min-width: 740px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=21f9048fe5905c2b149432dc037d757f 1240w\" media=\"(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=7f40d75fbbb22c30e2b5f247c680e29f 620w\" media=\"(min-width: 660px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=21f9048fe5905c2b149432dc037d757f 1240w\" media=\"(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=7f40d75fbbb22c30e2b5f247c680e29f 620w\" media=\"(min-width: 480px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=465&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=d29e8ae726200cf33e240fad79c58db3 930w\" media=\"(min-width: 375px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 375px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=465&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=9c8e60b8ef674c862aa9aae3379d9dfc 465w\" media=\"(min-width: 375px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=465&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=d29e8ae726200cf33e240fad79c58db3 930w\" media=\"(min-width: 320px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 320px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=465&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=9c8e60b8ef674c862aa9aae3379d9dfc 465w\" media=\"(min-width: 320px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=465&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=d29e8ae726200cf33e240fad79c58db3 930w\" media=\"(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=465&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=9c8e60b8ef674c862aa9aae3379d9dfc 465w\" media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-1989ovb\" src=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/8049f4ca3fb1d67de29c77e983947ca8fcba0ddf\/0_271_5114_3069\/master\/5114.jpg?width=465&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=d29e8ae726200cf33e240fad79c58db3\" alt=\"A medical worker wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) checks a coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patient\" width=\"140\" height=\"84\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"dcr-w6u133\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><span class=\"dcr-19x4pdv\">Cases of the new Covid variant Omicron have been detected in the US, United Arab Emirates and South Korea, while in South Africa it is becoming the dominant strain.<\/span> Photograph: Jeon Heon-Kyun\/EPA<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dcr-1o781fl\" data-gu-name=\"lines\">The Omicron variant has fuelled a \u201cworrying\u201d surge in coronavirus cases in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/southafrica\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">South Africa<\/a> and is rapidly becoming the dominant strain, local health officials have said, as more countries including the US detected their first cases.<\/div>\n<div class=\"dcr-185kcx9\" data-gu-name=\"body\">\n<div class=\"dcr-klxumw\">\n<div id=\"maincontent\" class=\"dcr-j7ihvk\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<div class=\"article-body-commercial-selector article-body-viewer-selector dcr-ucgxn1\">\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">The United Arab Emirates and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/south-korea\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">South Korea<\/a> \u2013 which is already battling a worsening outbreak and record daily infections \u2013 also confirmed cases of the Omicron variant.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">Dr Michelle Groome of South Africa\u2019s National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) said there had been an \u201cexponential increase\u201d in infections over the past two weeks, from a weekly average of around 300 new cases per day to 1,000 last week, and most recently 3,500. On Wednesday, South Africa recorded 8,561 cases. A week earlier, the daily tally was 1,275.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">\u201cThe degree of increase is worrying,\u201d Groome said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">The NICD said 74% of all the virus genomes it had sequenced last month had been of the new variant, which was first found in a sample taken on 8 November in Gauteng, South Africa\u2019s most populous province.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">While key questions remain about how transmissible the Omicron variant is, which has been detected in at least <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/dec\/01\/omicron-covid-variant-discovered-in-west-africa-and-the-gulf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">two dozen countries around the world<\/a>, experts are rushing to determine the level of protection afforded by vaccines. World Health Organization (WHO) epidemiologist Maria van Kerkhove told a briefing that data on how contagious Omicron was should be available \u201cwithin days\u201d.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"d25245d6-36d6-44bb-b748-0376f83fd0c1\" class=\" dcr-10khgmf\">\n<div data-chromatic=\"ignore\" data-component=\"youtube-atom\">\n<div data-chromatic=\"ignore\" data-component=\"youtube-atom\">\n<div class=\"dcr-laouyh\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"youtube-video-Dlzo946gslA\" tabindex=\"-1\" title=\"Why Omicron is the most worrying Covid variant yet \u2013 video explainer\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Dlzo946gslA?embed_config=%7B%22adsConfig%22%3A%7B%22adTagParameters%22%3A%7B%22iu%22%3A%22%2F59666047%2Ftheguardian.com%2Fworld%2Farticle%2Fng%22%2C%22cust_params%22%3A%22sens%253Df%2526si%253Dt%2526vl%253D0%2526cc%253DUK%2526s%253Dworld%2526inskin%253Df%2526ct%253Darticle%2526co%253Dvirginia-harrison%2526url%253D%25252Fworld%25252F2021%25252Fdec%25252F02%25252Fomicron-variant-fuelling-exponential-rise-in-covid-cases-say-south-africa-officials%2526su%253D4%252C5%252C1%252C2%252C3%2526edition%253Duk%2526tn%253Dnews%2526p%253Dng%2526k%253Dworld%252Csouthafrica%252Cworld-health-organization%252Ccoronavirus-outbreak%252Csouth-korea%2526sh%253Dhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fwww.theguardian.com%25252Fp%25252Fjzahh%2526pa%253Df%2526permutive%253D23527%252C24613%252C24616%252C24627%252C24632%252C24644%252C24647%252C24652%252C24658%252C24659%252C24661%252C24682%252C24684%252C24689%252C24691%252C24692%252C24693%252C24694%252C25234%252C25367%252C26030%252C26130%252C26534%252C26822%252C27564%252C27631%252C27638%252C27872%252C28008%252C28985%252C29234%252C30130%252C31207%252C32388%252C32484%252C33379%252C33392%252C37344%252C37751%252C38185%252C39207%252C39994%252C39996%252C40192%252C40205%252C40209%252C40852%252C42134%252C42233%252C43272%252C46286%252C46549%252C47834%252C50447%252C52698%252C53220%252C53244%252C53793%252C54759%252C54952%252C55237%252C56617%252C56792%252C59934%252C60166%252C61623%252C61624%252C61625%252C62154%252C72592%252C73177%252C75241%252C75539%252C76453%252C77558%252C77683%252C77872%252C79116%252C79204%252C79231%252C79492%252C81084%252C81511%252C81748%252C81826%252C82098%252C82409%252C82450%252C82457%252C82460%252C82463%252C82465%252C82468%252C83113%252C83434%252C83587%252C83589%252C86009%252C86179%252C86180%252C86181%252C87007%252C87411%252C87420%252C87475%252C88411%252C88625%252C88756%252C88861%252C89137%252C89246%252C89247%252C89723%252C90115%252C90203%22%7D%2C%22restrictedDataProcessor%22%3Afalse%7D%7D&amp;enablejsapi=1&amp;widgetid=1&amp;modestbranding=1\" width=\"460\" height=\"259\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-atom-id=\"youtube-video-Dlzo946gslA\" data-atom-type=\"youtube\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"dcr-igt0cr\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<picture><source srcset=\"\" media=\"(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" sizes=\"(min-width: 660px) 620px, 100vw\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/media.guim.co.uk\/b870f88ab028e87d64eb14b2335167152b4cda7c\/210_35_1623_913\/1000.jpg 1000w,https:\/\/media.guim.co.uk\/b870f88ab028e87d64eb14b2335167152b4cda7c\/210_35_1623_913\/500.jpg 500w,https:\/\/media.guim.co.uk\/b870f88ab028e87d64eb14b2335167152b4cda7c\/210_35_1623_913\/140.jpg 140w,https:\/\/media.guim.co.uk\/b870f88ab028e87d64eb14b2335167152b4cda7c\/210_35_1623_913\/1623.jpg 1623w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 660px) 620px, 100vw\" \/><img class=\"dcr-1989ovb\" alt=\"Why Omicron is the most worrying Covid variant yet \u2013 video explainer\" width=\"460\" height=\"259\" \/><\/picture>\n<div class=\"dcr-14wkmxc\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"dcr-1rugh7l\"><span class=\"dcr-19x4pdv\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\">Why Omicron is the most worrying Covid variant yet \u2013 video explainer<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">The NICD said early epidemiological data showed Omicron was able to evade some immunity, but exisiting vaccines should still protect against severe disease and death. BioNTech\u2019s chief executive, U\u011fur \u015eahin, said the vaccine it makes in a partnership with Pfizer was likely to offer strong protection against severe disease from Omicron.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">As governments wait for a fuller picture to emerge, many continued to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/dec\/01\/omicron-covid-variant-discovered-in-west-africa-and-the-gulf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">tighten border restrictions<\/a> in the hope of stopping the virus spread.<\/p>\n<div id=\"dfp-ad--inline1\" class=\"js-ad-slot ad-slot ad-slot--inline ad-slot--inline1 ad-slot--outstream ad-slot--rendered\" data-link-name=\"ad slot inline1\" data-name=\"inline1\" data-mobile=\"1,1|2,2|300,197|300,250|300,274|fluid\" data-phablet=\"1,1|2,2|300,197|300,250|300,274|620,350|550,310|fluid\" data-desktop=\"1,1|2,2|300,250|300,274|620,1|620,350|550,310|fluid\" data-google-query-id=\"CPKph5OLxfQCFYAqrQYd0i4A_Q\">\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">South Korea imposed more travel curbs as it detected its first five Omicron cases and fears grew about how the new variant could affect its ongoing Covid surge.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">Authorities halted quarantine exemptions for fully vaccinated inbound travellers for two weeks, who now require a 10-day quarantine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">Daily infections in South Korea hit a record on Thursday of more than 5,200, with concern growing over the sharp rise in patients with severe symptoms.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">Earlier this month restrictions were eased in the country \u2013 which has fully vaccinated nearly 92% of adults \u2013 however infections have surged since and the presence of Omicron has fuelled fresh worries about pressure on the already strained hospital system.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">In Europe, the president of the European Union\u2019s executive body said there was a \u201crace against time\u201d to stave off the new variant while scientists established how dangerous it is. The EU brought forward the start of its vaccine rollout for five-to-11-year-olds by a week, to 13 December.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">\u201cPrepare for the worst, hope for the best,\u201d Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, told a news conference.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">Britain and the United States have both expanded their booster programs in response to the new variant, while Australia is reviewing its schedule.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">Top American infectious diseases specialist Anthony Fauci stressed that fully vaccinated adults should seek a booster when eligible to give themselves the best possible protection.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">Still, the WHO has noted many times that the coronavirus will keep producing new variants for as long as it is allowed to circulate freely in large unvaccinated populations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">\u201cGlobally, we have a toxic mix of low vaccine coverage, and very low testing \u2013 a recipe for breeding and amplifying variants,\u201d said WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, reminding the world that the Delta variant \u201caccounts for almost all cases\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\">\u201cWe need to use the tools we already have to prevent transmission and save lives from Delta. And if we do that, we will also prevent transmission and save lives from Omicron,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-o5gy41\"><em>With Reuters and Agence-France Presse<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Virginia Harrison and agencies, London, 2 Dec 2021 Nearly three-quarters of virus genomes sequenced last month were of new variant, say South African health officials Coronavirus \u2013 latest updates See all our coronavirus coverage Cases of the new Covid variant Omicron have been detected in the US, United Arab Emirates and South Korea, while in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12813"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12813"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12816,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12813\/revisions\/12816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}