{"id":14008,"date":"2022-10-20T18:44:29","date_gmt":"2022-10-21T01:44:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=14008"},"modified":"2022-10-22T21:14:23","modified_gmt":"2022-10-23T04:14:23","slug":"message-of-the-day-environment-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=14008","title":{"rendered":"Message of the Day: Environment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-14010\" src=\"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9-591x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"591\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9-591x1024.png 591w, https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9-87x150.png 87w, https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9-173x300.png 173w, https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9-768x1330.png 768w, https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9.png 985w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 591px) 100vw, 591px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><i style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><strong>NASA&#8217;sWebb Takes Portrait of Star-Pillars of Creation, October 19, 2022<\/strong><\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>With so much of consequence happening on the planet, we thought of many issues to write about. Probably time again to cover many of them and their relationship we thought.<\/p>\n<p>Then an event made clear it was time to cover none of them.<\/p>\n<p>It was time to look at and reflect on the context of everything, the mystery of the universe itself.<\/p>\n<p>Yesterday, NASA released new photography of the aptly named &#8220;Pillars of Creation&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a view of the universe and time and space as never before experienced.<\/p>\n<p>Some perspective. We&#8217;re the speck you can&#8217;t see.<\/p>\n<p>Whatever one&#8217;s beliefs or views, this is truly a most magnificent sight.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the NASA article:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/feature\/goddard\/2022\/nasa-s-webb-takes-star-filled-portrait-of-pillars-of-creation\"><strong>NASA\u2019s Webb Takes Star-Filled Portrait of Pillars of Creation<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<section id=\"ember27\" class=\"collapsible opened ember-view\">\n<div class=\"text\">\n<div class=\"dnd-atom-wrapper type-image context-full_width\" contenteditable=\"false\">\n<div class=\"dnd-drop-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/thumbnails\/image\/stsci-01gfnn3pwjmy4rqxkz585bc4qh.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/full_width\/public\/thumbnails\/image\/stsci-01gfnn3pwjmy4rqxkz585bc4qh.png?itok=Xja4XWS0\" alt=\"Layers of semi-opaque red colored gas and dust, bottom left, with three prominent pillars rise toward the top right. The left pillar is the largest and widest, the second and third pillars are set off in darker shades of brown and have red outlines.\" width=\"985\" height=\"1706\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"dnd-legend-wrapper\" contenteditable=\"false\">\n<div class=\"caption\">The Pillars of Creation are set off in a kaleidoscope of color in NASA\u2019s James Webb Space Telescope\u2019s near-infrared-light view. The pillars look like arches and spires rising out of a desert landscape, but are filled with semi-transparent gas and dust, and ever changing. This is a region where young stars are forming \u2013 or have barely burst from their dusty cocoons as they continue to form.<\/div>\n<div class=\"credits\">Credits: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI; Joseph DePasquale (STScI), Anton M. Koekemoer (STScI), Alyssa Pagan (STScI).<\/div>\n<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/webbtelescope.org\/contents\/media\/images\/2022\/052\/01GF423GBQSK6ANC89NTFJW8VM\">Download the full-resolution, uncompressed version and supporting visuals from the Space Telescope Science Institute.<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Editor&#8217;s Note, Oct. 21, 2022: The story below has been updated to clarify what is visible in the in the James Webb Space Telescope&#8217;s\u00a0Pillars of Creation NIRCam image.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em data-stringify-type=\"italic\">Lee esta historia en espa\u00f1ol\u00a0<\/em><em data-stringify-type=\"italic\"><a tabindex=\"-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ciencia.nasa.gov\/telescopio-webb-de-la-nasa-hace-un-retrato-de-los-pilares-de-la-creacion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\" data-stringify-link=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/feature\/las-primeras-im-genes-del-telescopio-espacial-webb-de-la-nasa-llegar-n-pronto\">aqu\u00ed.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>NASA\u2019s James Webb Space Telescope has captured a lush, highly detailed landscape \u2013 the iconic Pillars of Creation \u2013 where new stars are forming within dense clouds of gas and dust. The three-dimensional pillars look like majestic rock formations, but are far more permeable. These columns are made up of cool interstellar gas and dust that appear \u2013 at times \u2013 semi-transparent in near-infrared light.<\/p>\n<p>Webb\u2019s new view of the Pillars of Creation, which were first made famous when imaged <a href=\"https:\/\/hubblesite.org\/contents\/media\/images\/1995\/44\/351-Image.html\">by NASA\u2019s Hubble Space Telescope in 1995<\/a>, will help researchers revamp their models of star formation by identifying far more precise counts of newly formed stars, along with the quantities of gas and dust in the region. Over time, they will begin to build a clearer understanding of how stars form and burst out of these dusty clouds over millions of years.<\/p>\n<div class=\"dnd-atom-wrapper type-image context-full_width\" contenteditable=\"false\">\n<div class=\"dnd-drop-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/thumbnails\/image\/stsci-01gfnr1kzzp67ffgv8y26kr0vw.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/full_width\/public\/thumbnails\/image\/stsci-01gfnr1kzzp67ffgv8y26kr0vw.png?itok=3D450ymO\" alt=\"Comparison of Pillars of Creation. Hubble\u2019s visible-light view, left, shows darker pillars rising from the bottom to the top, ending in three points. Webb\u2019s near-infrared image, right, shows the pillars, but they are semi-opaque and rusty red-colored.\" width=\"985\" height=\"476\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"dnd-legend-wrapper\" contenteditable=\"false\">\n<div class=\"caption\">NASA&#8217;s Hubble Space Telescope made the Pillars of Creation famous with its first image in 1995, but revisited the scene in 2014 to reveal a sharper, wider view in visible light, shown above at left. A new, near-infrared-light view from NASA\u2019s James Webb Space Telescope, at right, helps us peer through more of the dust in this star-forming region. The thick, dusty brown pillars are no longer as opaque and many more red stars that are still forming come into view.<\/div>\n<div class=\"credits\">Credits: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI; Joseph DePasquale (STScI), Anton M. Koekemoer (STScI), Alyssa Pagan (STScI).<\/div>\n<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/webbtelescope.org\/contents\/media\/images\/2022\/052\/01GF44EV0PPW2BHJS9HMA1AGEK\">Download the full-resolution, uncompressed version and supporting visuals from the Space Telescope Science Institute.<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Newly formed stars are the scene-stealers in this image from Webb\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jwst.nasa.gov\/content\/observatory\/instruments\/nircam.html\">Near-Infrared Camera<\/a> (NIRCam). These are the bright red orbs that typically have diffraction spikes and lie outside one of the dusty pillars. When knots with sufficient mass form within the pillars of gas and dust, they begin to collapse under their own gravity, slowly heat up, and eventually form new stars.<\/p>\n<p>What about those wavy lines that look like lava at the edges of some pillars? These are ejections from stars that are still forming within the gas and dust. Young stars periodically shoot out supersonic jets that collide with clouds of material, like these thick pillars. This sometimes also results in bow shocks, which can form wavy patterns like a boat does as it moves through water. The crimson glow comes from the energetic hydrogen molecules that result from jets and shocks. This is evident in the second and third pillars from the top \u2013 the NIRCam image is practically pulsing with their activity. These young stars are estimated to be only a few hundred thousand years old.<\/p>\n<p>Although it may appear that near-infrared light has allowed Webb to \u201cpierce through\u201d the clouds to reveal great cosmic distances beyond the pillars, there are almost no galaxies in this view. Instead, a mix of translucent gas and dust known as the <a href=\"https:\/\/webbtelescope.org\/glossary.html#h3-CK-5e7e2388-0eae-4a31-96f7-ad1f8419c9eb\">interstellar medium<\/a> in the densest part of our Milky Way galaxy\u2019s disk blocks our view to much of the of the deeper universe.<\/p>\n<p>This scene was first imaged by <a href=\"https:\/\/hubblesite.org\/contents\/media\/images\/1995\/44\/351-Image.html\">Hubble in 1995<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/hubblesite.org\/contents\/news-releases\/2015\/news-2015-01.html\">revisited in 2014<\/a>, but many other observatories have also stared deeply at this region. Each advanced instrument offers researchers new details about this region, which is practically overflowing with stars.<\/p>\n<p>This tightly cropped image is set within the vast Eagle Nebula, which lies 6,500 light-years away.<\/p>\n<div class=\"dnd-atom-wrapper type-video context-full_width\" contenteditable=\"false\">\n<div class=\"dnd-drop-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"scald-youtube-wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Tour the Webb Telescope\u2019s Pillars of Creation\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1__KBHIo_xs?rel=0\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dnd-legend-wrapper\" contenteditable=\"false\">\n<div class=\"caption\">Take a video tour of Webb\u2019s near-infrared light view of the Pillars of Creation. Credits: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI; Joseph DePasquale (STScI), Anton M. Koekemoer (STScI), Alyssa Pagan (STScI); Danielle Kirshenblat (STScI).<\/div>\n<div class=\"credits\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/webbtelescope.org\/contents\/media\/videos\/2022\/052\/01GFNTBJC5392VRMW3B4V1M1RA\">Download the full-resolution, uncompressed version and supporting visuals from the Space Telescope Science Institute.<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Download the full-resolution, uncompressed version and supporting visuals of <a href=\"https:\/\/webbtelescope.org\/contents\/media\/images\/2022\/052\/01GF423GBQSK6ANC89NTFJW8VM\">Webb\u2019s near-infrared image<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/webbtelescope.org\/contents\/media\/images\/2022\/052\/01GF44EV0PPW2BHJS9HMA1AGEK?news=true\">comparison of Hubble and Webb\u2019s images<\/a>, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/webbtelescope.org\/contents\/media\/videos\/2022\/052\/01GFNTBJC5392VRMW3B4V1M1RA\">video tour of Webb\u2019s image<\/a> from the Space Telescope Science Institute.<\/p>\n<p><em>The James Webb Space Telescope is the world&#8217;s premier space science observatory. Webb will solve mysteries in our solar system, look beyond to distant worlds around other stars, and probe the mysterious structures and origins of our universe and our place in it. Webb is an international program led by NASA with its partners, ESA (European Space Agency) and CSA (Canadian Space Agency).<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"feature-credits\">\n<hr \/>\n<h3><em><u><strong>Media Contacts:<\/strong><\/u><\/em><\/h3>\n<p>Laura Betz<br \/>\nGoddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md.<br \/>\n301-286-9030<br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:laura.e.betz@nasa.gov\">laura.e.betz@nasa.gov<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Christine Pulliam<br \/>\nSpace Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, Md.<br \/>\n410-338-4366<br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:cpulliam@stsci.edu\">cpulliam@stsci.edu<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"editor-info\">\n<div class=\"date\">Last Updated: Oct 21, 2022<\/div>\n<div class=\"editor\">Editor: Jamie Adkins<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NASA&#8217;sWebb Takes Portrait of Star-Pillars of Creation, October 19, 2022 &nbsp; With so much of consequence happening on the planet, we thought of many issues to write about. Probably time again to cover many of them and their relationship we thought. Then an event made clear it was time to cover none of them. It [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14008"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14008"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14008\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14028,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14008\/revisions\/14028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}