{"id":14405,"date":"2023-02-20T01:29:02","date_gmt":"2023-02-20T09:29:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=14405"},"modified":"2023-03-13T05:12:51","modified_gmt":"2023-03-13T12:12:51","slug":"message-of-the-day-war-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=14405","title":{"rendered":"Message of the Day: War"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-14408\" src=\"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-2-1024x683.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-2.png 1024w, https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-2-150x100.png 150w, https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-2-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-2-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>Biden\u2019s Surreal and Secretive Journey Into a War Zone<\/em>, The New York Times, 2.20.23<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Today in the U.S. is the President&#8217;s Day holiday and today the president of the United States, Joe Biden, astounded the world and created history in a new way by secretly travelling to Kyiv, Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The story follows in the two front page stories in The New York Times and reports from CNN and BBC News:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-kyiv-ukraine.html\">&#8220;Biden\u2019s Surreal and Secretive Journey Into a War Zone&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span class=\"byline-prefix\">By <\/span><span class=\"css-1baulvz\">Peter Baker<\/span> and <span class=\"css-1baulvz last-byline\">Michael D. Shear, Feb. 20, 2023, The New York Times<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a class=\"css-1isxx8x\" title=\"Read in Simplified Chinese\" href=\"https:\/\/cn.nytimes.com\/world\/20230221\/biden-kyiv-ukraine\/\" data-version=\"zh-hans\">\u9605\u8bfb\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7248<\/a><a class=\"css-1isxx8x\" title=\"Read in Traditional Chinese\" href=\"https:\/\/cn.nytimes.com\/world\/20230221\/biden-kyiv-ukraine\/zh-hant\/\" data-version=\"zh-hant\">\u95b1\u8b80\u7e41\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6587\u7248<\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"article-summary\" class=\"css-1n0orw4 e1wiw3jv0\">President Biden traveled covertly to the besieged Ukrainian capital of Kyiv, hoping to demonstrate American resolve to help defeat the Russian forces that invaded a year ago this week.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"sizeLarge layoutHorizontal css-1dyerrh\">\n<div class=\"css-bsn42l\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-rq4mmj\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf\/20dc-ticktock-hzgf-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"President Biden next to Volodymyr Zelensky and security officials in front of St. Michael\u2019s Golden-Domed Monastery in Kyiv, Ukraine.\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/picture><\/div><figcaption class=\"css-y5g5d7 e1maroi60\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">President Biden\u2019s visit with President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine in Kyiv was the first trip by a modern president to a war zone not under the control of American forces.<\/span><span class=\"css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Daniel Berehulak\/The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">WASHINGTON \u2014 As the train rumbled across the Ukrainian countryside through a long night, the view outside the window left little to see, just the occasional streetlight or shadows of buildings in the distance. But neither could those watching the train go by see who was inside, nor would they likely have guessed had they stopped to wonder.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Huddled aboard the anonymous train were President Biden and a skeleton team of advisers accompanied by armed and edgy Secret Service agents, embarking on a secret mission to visit Kyiv. As far as the world was concerned, Mr. Biden was back in Washington, home for the evening after a date night at an Italian restaurant.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In fact, he was on a journey unlike any other taken by a modern American president.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In an audacious move meant to demonstrate American resolve to help Ukraine defeat the Russian forces that invaded <a class=\"css-yywogo\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/live\/2022\/02\/24\/world\/russia-ukraine-putin\">a year ago this week<\/a>, Mr. Biden traveled covertly to Kyiv to meet with President Volodymyr Zelensky and promise even more weapons for the country\u2019s defenders. The visit produced an indelible image of the two presidents striding to a memorial for fallen soldiers in broad daylight even as an <a class=\"css-yywogo\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-ukraine-visit.html\">air-raid siren blared<\/a>, a show of defiance of Moscow quickly beamed around the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI thought it was critical that there not be any doubt, none whatsoever, about U.S. support for Ukraine in the war,\u201d Mr. Biden said during his five hours on the ground in Kyiv before leaving again. He was speaking, in effect, not just to President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia but to fellow Americans back home doubting his decision to invest so deeply in Ukraine\u2019s war. \u201cIt\u2019s not just about freedom in Ukraine,\u201d he said. \u201cIt\u2019s about freedom of democracy at large.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Never in Mr. Biden\u2019s lifetime had a president ventured into a war zone that was not under the control of American forces, much less on a relatively slow-moving locomotive that would take nine and a half hours to reach its destination. During that time, he was potentially exposed to circumstances beyond the control of the hypervigilant security phalanx that normally seeks to shield a commander in chief from every conceivable physical danger and minimize his time outside a hardened shelter.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\">\n<div class=\"css-1pq3dr9\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-mckg\/20dc-ticktock-mckg-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-mckg\/20dc-ticktock-mckg-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-mckg\/20dc-ticktock-mckg-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-mckg\/20dc-ticktock-mckg-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-mckg\/20dc-ticktock-mckg-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-mckg\/20dc-ticktock-mckg-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-mckg\/20dc-ticktock-mckg-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"A Ukrainian soldier stands in the foreground holding a rifle while President Biden and President Volodymyr Zelensky stand next to each other.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-hxpw2c e1g7ppur0\"><figcaption class=\"css-vwjwk3 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">Mr. Biden joined Mr. Zelensky in laying a wreath at the Wall of Remembrance at St. Michael\u2019s Golden-Domed Monastery.<\/span><span class=\"css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Daniel Berehulak\/The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">For much of the past year, in fact, most of the people around the president resisted any urge to go, on the assumption that it was too risky. But nearly a year after the Russian invasion, with Ukrainian troops faring far better than anyone expected at the start and other <a class=\"css-yywogo\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/05\/01\/world\/europe\/ukraine-russia-war-pelosi.html\">American and European leaders<\/a> having made the trip, Mr. Biden and his team gambled that he could get in and out safely.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<section class=\"css-1at4x3t\">\n<header class=\"css-c7qqm7\">\n<h2 id=\"styln-toplinks-title\" class=\"css-1hvg15v\">The State of the War<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<ul class=\"css-38sw3d\">\n<li><strong>Biden Visits Kyiv:<\/strong>\u00a0President Biden <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-kyiv-ukraine.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">traveled covertly<\/a>\u00a0to the besieged Ukrainian capital, hoping to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-ukraine-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">demonstrate American resolve<\/a>\u00a0and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/world\/europe\/kyiv-biden-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">boost <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/world\/europe\/kyiv-biden-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">shellshocked<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/world\/europe\/kyiv-biden-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">\u00a0Ukrainians<\/a>. But the trip was also the first of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-putin-ukraine-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">several direct challenges<\/a>\u00a0to President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Portending a Global Rift:<\/strong>\u00a0Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken said that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/19\/world\/europe\/us-china-weapons-russia-ukraine.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">China is strongly considering giving military aid to Russia<\/a>, a move that would transform the war into a struggle involving three superpowers.<\/li>\n<li><strong>A Russian Mole in Germany?:<\/strong>\u00a0A director at Germany\u2019s spy service was arrested on suspicion of passing intelligence to Russia. German officials and allies worry just <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/17\/world\/europe\/germany-russia-spies.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">how deep the problem goes<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cOf course there was still risk, and is still risk, in an endeavor like this,\u201d Jake Sullivan, the president\u2019s national security adviser, told reporters by phone from the train as it departed Kyiv for the return trip to Poland. \u201cAnd President Biden felt that it was important to make this trip because of the critical juncture that we find ourselves at as we approach the one-year anniversary of Russia\u2019s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It was a long journey and a surreal one. This was not how Mr. Biden was used to seeing Ukraine. He visited six times as vice president \u2014 three times in a six-month stretch \u2014 arriving in an American jet, gazing out the window in daylight to take in the sights of Kyiv from above. Now he was sneaking in under cover of darkness, arriving shortly after sunrise.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The trip had been in the works for months, aides said, as just a trusted few officials at the White House, Pentagon, Secret Service and intelligence agencies weighed the threat assessments. In meetings, Mr. Biden focused on the risk his visit could pose to others, not himself, one aide said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Finally, the decision came to a head on Friday, when the president gathered with a handful of top advisers in the Oval Office and consulted with others by phone. He opted to go.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Biden was already set to travel to Poland for the anniversary. Often when presidents make secret stops in uncertain locations, the visits are added to the end of an existing trip. In this case, the White House decided to put it on the front end in hopes of keeping the secret.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The president played his part in the ruse. On Saturday evening, he and Jill Biden went to Mass at Georgetown University, then stopped by the National Museum of American History and finally went out to dinner at the Red Hen restaurant, where they enjoyed the rigatoni, widely considered the best in the nation\u2019s capital. When the couple arrived back at the White House, most people might have assumed they were in for the night.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But a few hours after midnight, Mr. Biden was spirited out of the mansion and taken to Joint Base Andrews in the Maryland suburbs, where a small coterie of aides, security agents, a medical team, a White House photographer and two journalists awaited him.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The two journalists, Sabrina Siddiqui from The Wall Street Journal and Evan Vucci from The Associated Press, had been summoned to the White House on Friday and sworn to secrecy. They were told to wait for further information in an email whose subject line would read: \u201cArrival instructions for the golf tourney.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The two-person journalism pool was a radical departure from even other security-sensitive presidential trips, when the usual complement of 13 reporters and photographers was taken. But it would not be the only unusual feature of the trip.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Since Abraham Lincoln rode to the front lines outside Washington to watch battles in Northern Virginia during the Civil War, no sitting president has gotten that close to combat. Franklin D. Roosevelt visited North Africa; Lyndon B. Johnson went to Vietnam; Bill Clinton toured the Balkans; George W. Bush and Barack Obama traveled to Iraq and Afghanistan; and Donald J. Trump went to Afghanistan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But in all those cases, they went to countries or areas under control of American forces or after hostilities had eased. In this case, the United States military would not be present in Ukraine, nor would it control the airspace. American military planes were spotted hovering in eastern Poland near the border during the trip, but officials said they never entered Ukrainian airspace out of concern that it would be taken as the sort of direct American intervention that Mr. Biden has avoided.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Arriving at Andrews on early Sunday morning, the two journalists surrendered their phones, not to be returned for 24 hours. They were taken not to the usual blue and white Boeing 747 designated as Air Force One when the president is on board but to an Air Force C-32, more typically used for domestic trips to airports with shorter runways. The plane was parked in the dark next to a hangar with shades drawn.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Biden arrived about 4 a.m., and the plane took off at 4:15 a.m. for the flight across the Atlantic. Mr. Biden was joined by a handful of aides \u2014 Mr. Sullivan; Jen O\u2019Malley Dillon, a deputy chief of staff; and Annie Tomasini, the director of Oval Office operations. The plane touched down at Ramstein Air Base in Germany at 5:13 p.m. local time, where, with its shades down, it was refueled before taking off again at 6:29 p.m. It then made its way to Rzesz\u00f3w-Jasionka Airport in Poland, landing at 7:57 p.m.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Biden was put in a motorcade with roughly 20 cars and driven without sirens for about an hour along a mostly empty highway to the small city of Przemy\u015bl and taken to the train station where many thousands of refugees have arrived from Ukraine over the past year. Arriving at 9:15 p.m., the travelers found few people there and the stalls closed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The motorcade pulled right up to a mostly purple train, with several cars painted blue with a yellow stripe along the middle to resemble the Ukrainian flag. Rarely does a president ride in any vehicle other than those of the Secret Service or American military, but flying into Ukraine is not deemed safe.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\">\n<div class=\"css-1pq3dr9\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-lbft\/20dc-ticktock-lbft-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-lbft\/20dc-ticktock-lbft-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-lbft\/20dc-ticktock-lbft-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-lbft\/20dc-ticktock-lbft-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 60vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-lbft\/20dc-ticktock-lbft-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-lbft\/20dc-ticktock-lbft-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-ticktock-lbft\/20dc-ticktock-lbft-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"President Biden and President Volodymyr Zelensky stand behind lecterns at a news conference in Kyiv with American and Ukrainian flags in the background.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-medium css-d754w4 e1g7ppur0\"><figcaption class=\"css-xaa95i ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">\u201cKyiv,\u201d Mr. Biden said before leaving, \u201chas captured a part of my heart, I must say.\u201d<\/span><span class=\"css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Daniel Berehulak\/The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The train pulled away from the station without ceremony at 9:37 p.m. and crossed the border into Ukraine around 10 p.m. The White House was so intent on keeping the secret that it lied to reporters back in Washington. About four hours after Mr. Biden crossed the border into Ukraine, his office back in Washington issued a public schedule falsely stating that the president was still in the nation\u2019s capital and not planning to leave for Europe until Monday evening.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<section class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Dressed in casual clothes, Mr. Biden had a hard time sleeping during the long train ride, according to a senior official who asked not to be identified describing the trip. The president spent the ride recalling his previous trips to Kyiv, including a speech to the Ukrainian Parliament and his remarks on his final trip in 2017. He read a briefing memo on the history of Kyiv back to its founding and reflected on his history with the city.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Talking with aides, Mr. Biden recounted his telephone call with Mr. Zelensky on Feb. 24 last year as Russia\u2019s invasion began, marveling about how the Ukrainian leader told him at the time that he was not sure when they would speak again. Now, Mr. Biden mused to aides, here they were a year later about to meet face-to-face in Kyiv.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">After the all-night trip, the train pulled into Kyiv-Pasazhyrsky station at 8 a.m. local time. The platform had been cleared. On a sunny day with blue skies and a brisk chill in the air, Mr. Biden disembarked, now wearing a blue suit with a tie featuring Ukrainian colors. He was greeted by Bridget A. Brink, the American ambassador.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cIt\u2019s good to be back in Kyiv,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">During his five hours in the city, he met with Mr. Zelensky at Mariinsky Palace, joined him in laying a wreath at the Wall of Remembrance at St. Michael\u2019s Golden-Domed Monastery and stopped by the United States Embassy to meet with its staff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Then he headed back to the same train station, departing at 1:10 p.m. On the long meandering train ride back to Poland, the senior official said the president issued a series of directions on military, economic and diplomatic areas to help Ukraine. He was seized with the meetings he had just had. Once again, he could not sleep much.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">He arrived at the Przemy\u015bl G\u0142\u00f3wny station at 8:45 p.m. local time, and he headed back to the airport for a flight to Warsaw, where he will deliver a speech on Tuesday. His mind, aides said, remained on his last stop.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cKyiv,\u201d he had said before leaving, \u201chas captured a part of my heart, I must say.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-798hid etfikam0\">Peter Baker reported from Washington, and Michael D. Shear from Warsaw.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"bottom-of-article\">\n<div class=\"css-1jp38cr\">\n<div class=\"css-1lw3v26 e1e7j8ap0\">\n<div>\n<p><em>Peter Baker is the chief White House correspondent and has covered the last five presidents for The Times and The Washington Post. He is the author of seven books, most recently \u201cThe Divider: Trump in the White House, 2017-2021,\u201d with Susan Glasser.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1lw3v26 e1e7j8ap0\">\n<div>\n<p><em>Michael D. Shear is a veteran White House correspondent and two-time Pulitzer Prize winner who was a member of team that won the Public Service Medal for Covid coverage in 2020. He is the co-author of \u201cBorder Wars: Inside Trump&#8217;s Assault on Immigration.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\">\n<div id=\"c-col-editors-picks\" class=\"css-j64t31\">\n<h2 class=\"css-ohexsw\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>. . .<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-putin-ukraine-visit.html\">&#8220;In Biden\u2019s Unannounced Visit to Kyiv, a Preview of an Increasingly Direct Contest With Putin&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span class=\"byline-prefix\">By <\/span><span class=\"css-1baulvz\">David E. Sanger<\/span> and <span class=\"css-1baulvz last-byline\">Anton Troianovski, Feb. 20, 2023, The New York Times<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"article-summary\" class=\"css-1n0orw4 e1wiw3jv0\">The vastly different world views of President Biden and President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia will become vividly apparent in a rare split-screen moment on Tuesday.<button class=\"css-q1aqo6\" type=\"button\"><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"sizeLarge layoutHorizontal css-1dyerrh\">\n<div class=\"css-bsn42l\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-rq4mmj\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-06-hfpw-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"President Biden and President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine shake hands in front of United States and Ukraine flags. Mr. Zelensky has one hand on Mr. Biden\u2019s shoulder.\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/picture><\/div><figcaption class=\"css-y5g5d7 e1maroi60\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">President Biden and President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine at a news conference in Kyiv on Monday. <\/span><span class=\"css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Daniel Berehulak\/The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-103l8m3\">\n<div class=\"css-fowuij epjyd6m1\">\n<div class=\"css-233int epjyd6m0\">\n<div class=\"css-8atqhb\">\n<p class=\"css-irnvop e1wtpvyy0\">David Sanger attended the Munich Security Conference over the weekend and is covering the president\u2019s Warsaw trip. Anton Troianovski covers Russia and reported on Vladimir V. Putin\u2019s descent into authoritarianism.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">WARSAW \u2014 President Biden\u2019s sudden appearance in Kyiv\u2019s presidential palace on Monday morning was intended first as a morale booster for shellshocked Ukrainians in the midst of a bleak winter of power outages and a bitter war of attrition.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But it was also the first of several direct challenges on this trip to President Vladimir V. Putin, who a year ago this week believed the Ukrainian capital would become Russian-controlled territory again in a matter of days, moving Mr. Putin closer to his ambition of restoring the empire of Peter the Great.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cPutin\u2019s war of conquest is failing,\u201d Mr. Biden declared from the palace, his very presence there, alongside President Volodymyr Zelensky, meant to symbolize Russia\u2019s failure to take a capital that today remains brimming with life, its restaurants overflowing even as warning sirens blare.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cOne year later,\u201d he said, \u201cKyiv stands. And Ukraine stands. Democracy stands.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The war in Ukraine is about power and the principle of territorial sovereignty, and whether the Western-designed global order that Americans thought would prevail for decades will, in fact, survive new challenges from Moscow and Beijing. But it is increasingly a contest between two aging Cold Warriors, one 70 years old and another who just turned 80, who have been circling each other for years, and now are engaged in everything short of direct battle.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">On Tuesday the vastly different world views of these two leaders will become vividly apparent in a rare split-screen moment. They will both deliver speeches, several hours and 800 miles apart, vowing to stick with the war until the other retreats. Mr. Putin will go first, marking the first anniversary of his ill-fated invasion with what, by all indications, will be a renewal of a strategy that has already led to 200,000 Russian casualties, by British and American estimates, and as many as 60,000 Russians killed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\">\n<div class=\"css-1pq3dr9\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-04-hfpw-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"Three Ukrainian soldiers in camouflage pants and jackets standing on a snowy patch of ground with a firing howitzer behind them.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-hxpw2c e1g7ppur0\"><figcaption class=\"css-vwjwk3 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">Ukrainian soldiers firing a howitzer from the Donbas region of eastern Ukraine last week.<\/span><span class=\"css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Tyler Hicks\/The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Putin will make the case anew that he is not only saving Ukraine from \u201cNazism,\u201d but saving Russia itself from being overrun by NATO \u2014 a claim that seems ridiculous to Europeans but that has become a rallying cry in Moscow. If the past year is any guide, he is almost certain to cast his war as a battle for the restoration of Russia\u2019s historic lands. American intelligence officials say they are picking up indications that he may soon mobilize more Russians into the military, adding hundreds of thousands to the 300,000 already called up.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Hours later, from Warsaw\u2019s ancient Royal Castle, on a hill over the Polish capital, Mr. Biden is expected to build on the case he made in Kyiv on Monday morning, that in the battle between democracy and autocracy, the former has emerged the winner of the first year of what promises to be a long conflict.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Biden was in Kyiv on Monday for less than six hours before the Secret Service whisked him out of the city. (Notably, the White House informed the Kremlin of Mr. Biden\u2019s impending visit before the president arrived, not as a diplomatic courtesy but for what Mr. Biden\u2019s national security adviser, Jake Sullivan, called \u201cdeconfliction purposes\u201d \u2014 essentially, to avoid a Russian strike, accidental or otherwise. Mr. Sullivan added, \u201cI won\u2019t get into how they responded.\u201d)<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The covert nature of the Kyiv visit, and the vastly different world views the speeches will represent, underscore the degree to which the battle between these two men has echoes of exactly what Mr. Biden said he wanted to avoid: a replay of the worst days of the Cold War.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\">\n<div id=\"c-col-editors-picks\" class=\"css-j64t31\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<section class=\"css-1at4x3t\">\n<header class=\"css-c7qqm7\">\n<h2 id=\"styln-toplinks-title\" class=\"css-1hvg15v\">The State of the War<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<ul class=\"css-38sw3d\">\n<li><strong>Biden Visits Kyiv:<\/strong>\u00a0President Biden <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-kyiv-ukraine.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">traveled covertly<\/a>\u00a0to the besieged Ukrainian capital, hoping to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-ukraine-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">demonstrate American resolve<\/a>\u00a0and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/world\/europe\/kyiv-biden-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">boost <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/world\/europe\/kyiv-biden-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">shellshocked<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/world\/europe\/kyiv-biden-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">\u00a0Ukrainians<\/a>. But the trip was also the first of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/20\/us\/politics\/biden-putin-ukraine-visit.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">several direct challenges<\/a>\u00a0to President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Portending a Global Rift:<\/strong>\u00a0Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken said that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/19\/world\/europe\/us-china-weapons-russia-ukraine.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">China is strongly considering giving military aid to Russia<\/a>, a move that would transform the war into a struggle involving three superpowers.<\/li>\n<li><strong>A Russian Mole in Germany?:<\/strong>\u00a0A director at Germany\u2019s spy service was arrested on suspicion of passing intelligence to Russia. German officials and allies worry just <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/17\/world\/europe\/germany-russia-spies.html?action=click&amp;pgtype=Article&amp;state=default&amp;module=styln-russia-ukraine&amp;variant=show&amp;region=MAIN_CONTENT_1&amp;block=storyline_top_links_recirc\">how deep the problem goes<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It is not a direct parallel, though. This time China is a more powerful player, which is why American officials spent the weekend publicly warning the government of Xi Jinping not to provide \u201clethal support\u201d that an increasingly stretched Russian military desperately needs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In fact, just as Mr. Biden arrived in Kyiv, China\u2019s most senior foreign policy official, Wang Yi, arrived in Moscow, for meetings that promise to be far friendlier than his clash on Saturday night with Antony J. Blinken, the secretary of state. American officials say Mr. Wang and other Chinese officials want to help Mr. Putin confront what they view as an arrogant, hypocritical and declining United States. But China says the relationship has its limits \u2014 to the point that Mr. Xi publicly warned Russia against using nuclear weapons.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\">\n<div class=\"css-1pq3dr9\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-03-hfpw-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"President Xi Jinping of China, left, and President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia wearing suits.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-hxpw2c e1g7ppur0\"><figcaption class=\"css-vwjwk3 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">President Xi Jinping of China, left, and President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia in September.<\/span><span class=\"css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Pool photo by Alexandr Demyanchuk<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Biden has his own confrontations with Mr. Xi, over surveillance, technology, China\u2019s arms buildup and Taiwan. But his face-off with Mr. Putin is more direct and more visceral, perhaps the most personal confrontation between superpower leaders since Kennedy and Khrushchev. And even in the worst moments of that standoff \u2014 the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 \u2014 the two leaders were exchanging civil letters and looking for a way out. They ultimately found one.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Twenty-one months ago, when Mr. Biden and Mr. Putin met face-to-face for the only time since Mr. Biden came to office, that kind of wary relationship still seemed possible. They met on the somewhat neutral ground of Geneva, in a library dominated by a huge globe that seemed a reminder of the fact that they were, once again, dividing up the world into allies and adversaries. Mr. Putin praised Mr. Biden as \u201ca very balanced, professional man\u201d and \u201cvery experienced.\u201d Mr. Biden played to Mr. Putin\u2019s ego at the outset of the summit by <a class=\"css-yywogo\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/06\/17\/world\/europe\/russia-putin-biden-summit.html\">referring<\/a> to the United States and Russia as \u201ctwo great powers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The hope was that they could find some common ground \u2014 and they emerged agreeing to set up government-to-government talks on two huge points of tension: Abating ransomware attacks on American infrastructure, hospitals and governments, and \u201cstrategic stability talks\u201d to map out the future of arms control. There were a few promising meetings.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">They spoke twice after that, via a video link. The last time, on Feb. 12, 2022, was marked by a warning from Mr. Biden that if Mr. Putin pulled the trigger and ordered his troops massing on Ukraine\u2019s border to invade there would be \u201cswift and severe costs on Russia.\u201d An aide who witnessed the call said Mr. Putin \u201cshrugged, like we\u2019ve heard that before,\u201d and denied he had military action in mind.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">They have not spoken since, and the follow-on talks they agreed to in Geneva were halted. By this past weekend, Vice President Kamala Harris, appearing at the Munich Security Conference, was accusing Russia of \u201ccrimes against humanity\u201d and France\u2019s president, Emmanuel Macron, warned that the West had to be prepared for \u201cprolonged conflict\u201d \u2014 and arm Ukraine and itself accordingly. There was more discussion of how to produce 155 mm howitzer rounds and where to find more Leopard 2 tanks to send to Ukraine than there was of possible diplomatic solutions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cEveryone \u2014 Ukraine, Europe and now countries in Asia \u2014 wants to rearm,\u201d Richard Fontaine, the chief executive of the Center for a New American Security and a former Republican national security official, wrote after the Munich conference. And he noted a frisson of anxiety about whether the West\u2019s aid to Ukraine could continue at current levels for much longer \u2014 meaning that \u201cin a long war of attrition, Moscow might have the upper hand.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\">\n<div class=\"css-1pq3dr9\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-05-hfpw-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"Mr. Biden and Mr. Zelensky walking front of a mural, with the domes of St. Michael\u2019s Golden-Domed Monastery rising behind them.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-hxpw2c e1g7ppur0\"><figcaption class=\"css-vwjwk3 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">Mr. Biden and Mr. Zelensky outside St. Michael\u2019s Golden-Domed Monastery in Kyiv on Monday.<\/span><span class=\"css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Daniel Berehulak\/The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Zelensky, appearing by video, had one message to his weapons suppliers. \u201cWe need to hurry up,\u201d he said. \u201cWe need speed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">And for all the good feeling created by Mr. Biden\u2019s visit on Monday, Mr. Zelensky is unlikely to conclude that Mr. Biden is hurrying enough. Mr. Biden remains worried, aides report, that the F-16 fighters and long-range missiles that Mr. Zelensky demands could provoke a wider, more direct conflict with Russia, because they could reach deep into Russian territory. And that, in turn, might tempt Mr. Putin to renew his threats to reach into his arsenal of tactical nuclear weapons.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It is unclear how Mr. Biden\u2019s visit will affect Mr. Putin\u2019s speech, which presumably was drafted long before the American president\u2019s surprise, and somewhat taunting, appearance. It was Mr. Biden\u2019s eighth visit to Kyiv, he noted as he sat with Mr. Zelensky in front of a fireplace.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But Mr. Putin\u2019s speech will be his first state-of-the-nation address since 2021. He skipped it last year, analysts believe, because he lacked good news to share amid Russia\u2019s setbacks at the front.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But the approaching anniversary of the invasion, along with a lack of clarity even among Mr. Putin\u2019s supporters about the nature of his exact goals in Ukraine, may have forced his hand. The speech is now widely anticipated to include wide-ranging attacks on the West, grounded in Mr. Putin\u2019s contention that the United States is using Ukraine to wage a proxy war against Russia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI believe that President Putin\u2019s address won\u2019t have anything good for the liberals,\u201d Konstantin Malofeyev, an ultraconservative Russian business magnate and a prominent cheerleader of the invasion, said in a phone interview over the weekend, dismissing the possibility that Mr. Putin could use his speech to try to lower tensions with the West.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Russia, Mr. Malofeyev went on, will keep fighting until it achieves victory in Ukraine \u201cbecause our commander in chief himself understands that we now have no other choice.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Tatiana Stanovaya, a senior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/stanovaya\/1595\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">wrote<\/a> that while Mr. Putin\u2019s address was already expected to be very hawkish, \u201cadditional edits could be made now to make it even tougher.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Russian media wasted no time casting Mr. Biden\u2019s visit to Kyiv as proving Mr. Putin\u2019s contention that America is behind the fighting. RIA Novosti, the Russian state news agency, quoted an analyst as saying that Mr. Biden\u2019s visit showed that Mr. Zelensky\u2019s government was \u201can instrument of the collective West.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>And as Mr. Putin has pivoted from engagement to aggression, Mr. Biden became the leader of the \u201cWestern elites\u201d who, Mr. Putin <a class=\"css-yywogo\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/09\/30\/world\/europe\/putin-speech-ukraine-russia.html\">declared<\/a> last September, are Russia\u2019s \u201cenemy.\u201d In the Kremlin\u2019s propaganda, Mr. Biden is now invariably portrayed as senile, sleepy and out of touch.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-1pq3dr9\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w, https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/20\/multimedia\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw\/20dc-prexy-01-hfpw-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"A display showing Mr. Putin\u2019s face behind a crowd of people.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-hxpw2c e1g7ppur0\"><figcaption class=\"css-vwjwk3 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">On Tuesday, Mr. Putin will mark the first anniversary of the Russian invasion.<\/span><span class=\"css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Associated Press<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Tuesday\u2019s succession of speeches will also reflect the two presidents\u2019 different constituencies and political vulnerabilities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Biden\u2019s speech will be open to the public in Poland. Mr. Putin will speak in a hall across Red Square from the Kremlin, with Russia\u2019s ruling elite \u2014 regional governors, lawmakers and other officials \u2014 in attendance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">For Mr. Biden, it is the ever-shifting political winds inside the United States that represent the greatest vulnerability to his ability to stay the course in Ukraine \u2014 already there are objections on the far left and far right, though the core of Republican and Democratic support has held.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">For Mr. Putin, the big concern is that Moscow\u2019s disparate pro-Kremlin elites could fall out of line if Russia\u2019s military continues to struggle.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But even Russia admits there is a lot on the line. Dmitri S. Peskov, Mr. Putin\u2019s spokesman, once treated the war as a small operation, a sideshow that ordinary Russians didn\u2019t have to think much about. Now, that fiction can no longer be contained.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cThe special military operation affects our whole life, the life of the continent, in one way or another,\u201d Mr. Peskov said in a Russian state television interview aired on Sunday. \u201cSo one should expect that the president will devote a lot of attention to it.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1lw3v26 e1e7j8ap0\">\n<div>\n<p><em>David E. Sanger is a White House and national security correspondent. In a 38-year reporting career for The Times, he has been on three teams that have won Pulitzer Prizes, most recently in 2017 for international reporting. His newest book is \u201cThe Perfect Weapon: War, Sabotage and Fear in the Cyber Age.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1lw3v26 e1e7j8ap0\">\n<div>\n<p><em>Anton Troianovski is the Moscow bureau chief for The New York Times.\u00a0He was previously Moscow bureau chief of The Washington Post and spent nine years with The Wall Street Journal in Berlin and New York.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>. . .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/02\/20\/politics\/president-biden-kyiv-trip\/index.html\">&#8220;Months of planning and days of secrecy led to Joe Biden\u2019s historic trip to Kyiv&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>By <span class=\"byline__name\">Kevin Liptak<\/span> and <span class=\"byline__name\">Phil Mattingly<\/span>, CNN, February 20, 2023<\/p>\n<p><cite class=\"source__cite\"><span class=\"source__text\" data-editable=\"source\">Warsaw, Poland CNN<\/span>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0<\/cite><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_0850A79C-60C4-65A4-CE37-6FD90C93CD96@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"off\">Around 7 p.m. ET on Saturday night, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/politics\/joe-biden\" target=\"_blank\">President Joe Biden <\/a>was out in Washington on a Valentine\u2019s week date-night, lingering over rigatoni with fennel sausage ragu before returning with his wife to the White House.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_0850A79C-60C4-65A4-CE37-6FD90C93CD96@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"off\">The next time he was seen in public was 36 hours later, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/02\/20\/politics\/biden-ukraine-zelensky-visit-one-year-war-anniversary-intl-hnk\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">striding out of St. Michael\u2019s Cathedral in Kyiv i<\/a>nto a bright winter day, air raid sirens wailing a reminder of both the risks and reason for visiting Ukraine <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/europe\/live-news\/russia-ukraine-war-news-2-20-23\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">as it nears a second year of war.<\/a><\/p>\n<section class=\"layout__wrapper layout-with-rail__wrapper\" data-sticky-anchor-pos=\"top\" data-sticky-anchor-condition-type=\"pageType\" data-sticky-anchor-condition-value=\"article\" data-sticky-anchor-priority=\"1\">\n<section class=\"layout__main-wrapper layout-with-rail__main-wrapper\">\n<section class=\"layout__main layout-with-rail__main\" data-editable=\"main\" data-track-zone=\"main\" data-reorderable=\"main\">\n<article class=\"article\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/article\/instances\/h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-unselectable=\"true\">\n<section class=\"body tabcontent active\" data-tabcontent=\"Content\">\n<div class=\"image__lede article__lede-wrapper\" data-editable=\"lede\" data-freewheel-lede=\"true\">\n<div class=\"article__content-container\">\n<div class=\"article__content\" data-editable=\"content\" data-reorderable=\"content\">\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_BDE784BC-29CE-669A-C7E6-6FE5179BFC5A@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">Cloaked in secrecy and weighted with history, Biden\u2019s trip was the work of months of planning by only a small handful of his senior-most aides, who recognized long ago the symbolic importance of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/02\/20\/politics\/gallery\/us-presidents-war-zone\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">visiting the Ukrainian capital <\/a>a year after Russia tried to capture it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_123C504A-3377-AC8A-2360-6FE5179DC416@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">\u201cOne year later, Kyiv stands,\u201d Biden declared Monday. \u201cAnd Ukraine stands. Democracy stands.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_632BDC6B-5736-06F3-6ABA-6FE5179E5DBA@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">Yet it was more than symbolism that drove <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/02\/20\/politics\/joe-biden-kyiv-visit\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">Biden to endure the significant risk of visiting an active war zone <\/a>without significant US military assets on the ground.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_09975C8B-CAA2-065F-A968-6FE5179F5A72@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">In conversations behind closed doors at the Mariinsky Palace on Monday, Biden sought to engage President Volodymyr Zelensky in a detailed and urgent discussion about the next phase of the war, which US officials describe as having arrived at a critical juncture.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_EA900E7D-B62E-38B5-CE6A-6FE517A0B739@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">How the war advances in the coming months will depend in large part on the continued support of the United States, which Biden pledged Monday would be unceasing. If his message was meant as a reassuring one for Ukrainians, it was also intended as a reminder to Americans that the stakes of the conflict extend well beyond Ukraine\u2019s borders.<\/p>\n<div class=\"gallery-inline\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/gallery-inline\/instances\/h_ad494602c5af084112cea66b0700ed42-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce-paragraph_3ECE38C7-90E6-1CDE-E4E5-6FE517A2F550-gallery-inline@published\" data-headline=\"In photos: President Biden visits Ukraine and Poland\" data-analytics-enabled=\"true\" data-analytics-aggregate-events=\"true\" data-component-variation=\"gallery-inline\" data-edit-mode=\"\" data-items-layout=\"grid\">\n<div class=\"gallery-inline__main\">\n<div class=\"gallery-inline__container\">\n<div class=\"gallery-inline__slides gallery-inline__slides--transitioning\" data-editable=\"slides\" data-reorderable-component=\"slides\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/1086f30c5c5f0f61616f650865fe3ab1-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"08 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\" data-original-height=\"2000\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220102959-08-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220102959-08-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden walks next to Zelensky as he arrives for a surprise visit to Kyiv.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/6d29023bcc6947dd644e112b8c55398c-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"01 biden visit ukraine poland 0220\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6665\" data-original-height=\"1333\" data-original-width=\"2000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220155749-01-biden-visit-ukraine-poland-0220.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; max-height: 100%; top: 152px; transform: translateY(-50%); position: relative; width: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220155749-01-biden-visit-ukraine-poland-0220.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden walks down a train corridor to his cabin after visiting with Zelensky. He took a &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/02\/20\/politics\/president-biden-kyiv-trip\/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;nearly 10-hour train ride&lt;\/a&gt; from Poland into Kyiv.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small image_gallery-image--active\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/e7e8cc522457ec0540fe7750a934f876-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"07 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\" data-original-height=\"2000\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220102544-07-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220102544-07-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"US President Joe Biden, right, walks next to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as he arrives for a visit in Kyiv, Ukraine, on Monday, February 20.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__caption attribution\"><span class=\"inline-placeholder\" data-editable=\"metaCaption\">US President Joe Biden, right, walks next to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as he arrives for a visit in Kyiv, Ukraine, on Monday, February 20.<\/span><\/div>\n<p>Dimitar Dilkoff\/AFP\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/f859d43447df1a1c50baf0e82fdbad8c-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"09 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\" data-original-height=\"2000\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220105406-09-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220105406-09-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden and Zelensky are seen in front of St. Michaels Golden-Domed Cathedral in Kyiv.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/7c713170a8225af446d97514955c0207-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"12 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.7273333333333334\" data-original-height=\"2182\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220121538-12-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220121538-12-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden visits the Wall of Remembrance, in memorial to Ukrainian soldiers killed during Russia's war on Ukraine.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2182\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/1960cc87b733f850158cd317c4c126a5-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"13 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.69\" data-original-height=\"2070\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220121548-13-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220121548-13-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden and Zelenskiy embrace after their visit to the Wall of Remembrance in Kyiv.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2070\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/be69a5ef6a749128d4346d9a5590bc1b-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"10 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\" data-original-height=\"2000\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220105709-10-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220105709-10-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden poses with President Zelensky and his wife Olena Zelenska, at Mariinsky Palace in Kyiv.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/23b078b7153389fd9e20b8be228dd851-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"16 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\" data-original-height=\"2000\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220122026-16-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220122026-16-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden and Zelensky attend a press conference in Kyiv on Monday.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/54767ed8e85d94ae336c76f847876666-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"14 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.667\" data-original-height=\"2001\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220121555-14-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220121555-14-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"President Biden signs the guest book at the Ukrainian presidential palace.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2001\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/02faedde0fa82a01924611e02bd91fc9-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"15 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.667\" data-original-height=\"2001\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220121603-15-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220121603-15-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden meets with Zelensky at the Ukrainian presidential palace.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2001\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/1086f30c5c5f0f61616f650865fe3ab1-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"08 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\" data-original-height=\"2000\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220102959-08-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220102959-08-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden walks next to Zelensky as he arrives for a surprise visit to Kyiv.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small image_gallery-image--eq-small\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/6d29023bcc6947dd644e112b8c55398c-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"01 biden visit ukraine poland 0220\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6665\" data-original-height=\"1333\" data-original-width=\"2000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220155749-01-biden-visit-ukraine-poland-0220.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; max-height: 100%; top: 152px; transform: translateY(-50%); position: relative; width: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220155749-01-biden-visit-ukraine-poland-0220.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden walks down a train corridor to his cabin after visiting with Zelensky. He took a &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/02\/20\/politics\/president-biden-kyiv-trip\/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;nearly 10-hour train ride&lt;\/a&gt; from Poland into Kyiv.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/e7e8cc522457ec0540fe7750a934f876-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"07 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\" data-original-height=\"2000\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220102544-07-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220102544-07-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"US President Joe Biden, right, walks next to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as he arrives for a visit in Kyiv, Ukraine, on Monday, February 20.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image image_gallery-image__hide-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/image\/instances\/f859d43447df1a1c50baf0e82fdbad8c-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-name=\"09 biden ukraine 022023\" data-component-name=\"image\" data-observe-resizes=\"\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300}\" data-original-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\" data-original-height=\"2000\" data-original-width=\"3000\" data-url=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220105406-09-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original\" data-editable=\"settings\">\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__container \" data-image-variation=\"image_gallery-image\" data-breakpoints=\"{&quot;image_gallery-image--eq-extra-small&quot;: 115, &quot;image_gallery-image--eq-small&quot;: 300, &quot;image_gallery-image--show-credits&quot;: 596}\"><picture class=\"image_gallery-image__picture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image_gallery-image__dam-img\" src=\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220105406-09-biden-ukraine-022023.jpg?c=original&amp;q=w_1280,c_fill\" alt=\"Biden and Zelensky are seen in front of St. Michaels Golden-Domed Cathedral in Kyiv.\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"image_gallery-image__metadata\">\u00a0In photos: President Biden visits Ukraine and Poland<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"paragraph-7b7e9b94-4ecd-2d32-e582-6fe525ee130d\" class=\"subheader\" data-editable=\"text\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/subheader\/instances\/paragraph_7B7E9B94-4ECD-2D32-E582-6FE525EE130D@published\" data-component-name=\"subheader\">A secret until the last minute<\/h2>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_3ECE38C7-90E6-1CDE-E4E5-6FE517A2F550@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">\u201cThis is so much larger than just Ukraine. It\u2019s about freedom of democracy in Europe, it\u2019s about freedom and democracy at large,\u201d he said, his blue-and-yellow tie an overt nod to his Ukrainian hosts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_6A9197BF-8AD0-F79C-C2E3-6FE517A5A4E5@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">Keeping Biden\u2019s plans secret required extraordinary measures on the part of the White House. In the weeks leading up to Biden\u2019s travel, he and top aides repeatedly shot down the possibility of a trip to Ukraine. Every effort was made to maintain that position in the hour leading up to Biden\u2019s surprise arrival in Kyiv.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_E6B97059-AE14-538A-1C0C-6FE517A61D10@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">That was in part due to the fluid nature of the trip itself. Even as the small circle of White House officials looped in on the planning grew confident it was an achievable undertaking, the realities of sending a president into a war zone where the US had no control over the air space were daunting.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_E78709AA-A498-7698-7B70-6FE517A75256@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">The final decision was made in an Oval Office meeting on Friday evening, when Biden gave the final green light. Once the trip was on, US officials took steps to notify Moscow of their plans, an attempt at \u201cdeconfliction\u201d meant to avoid unthinkable disaster while Biden was on the ground.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_C2A4900E-68E4-49C5-961A-6FE517A80298@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">In Washington, however, the secrecy had to be maintained to actually pull it all off.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_CE5F1213-DBFA-B53C-9DAC-6FE517AA5E34@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">No notice was given to reporters on Sunday that Biden was no longer in Washington. The official White House schedule, released Sunday evening, still listed his departure for Poland at 7 p.m. ET on Monday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_60EC985E-B6CA-A7BE-E6FE-6FE517ABC953@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">His top national security spokesman denied there was a possibility the president would visit Ukraine in an interview that aired Sunday morning.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_81F04484-A16A-C5EE-C52C-6FE517ACA170@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">\u201cWe\u2019re going to continue to use our convening power, to marshal the world, to galvanize support for Ukraine, but there are no plans for the president to enter Ukraine on this trip,\u201d NSC spokesman John Kirby said in an interview on MSNBC\u2019s \u201cThe Sunday Show with Jonathan Capehart.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_650CEA2F-A94E-52E6-F1B6-6FE517AD16B8@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">But at that point, Biden had already lifted off from Joint Base Andrews hours before, not in the usual plane that is synonymous with Air Force One, but instead in a smaller Air Force C-32.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_BD2E39AB-53F7-3AC4-503F-6FE517AE6768@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">Aboard was only a small clutch of senior advisers, one reporter and one photographer \u2013 whose electronic devices were taken from them before departure.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"paragraph-e3db8311-afe3-7536-07b3-6fe53b2db83b\" class=\"subheader\" data-editable=\"text\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/subheader\/instances\/paragraph_E3DB8311-AFE3-7536-07B3-6FE53B2DB83B@published\" data-component-name=\"subheader\">A 10-hour train ride through Ukraine<\/h2>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_83FF2EF2-2315-0B12-2750-6FE517B18716@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">There would be a stop to refuel at a US base in Germany before continuing the flight into Poland. As he jetted eastward, Biden\u2019s focus was plotting out his conversations with Zelensky, hoping to use his limited time wisely in discussing the coming months of fighting.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_A6149441-EE99-AA56-3CC4-6FE517B2DCB9@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">Biden landed in Rzeszow, the Polish town where he\u2019d stopped in March of last year to visit US troops deployed near the Ukrainian border and humanitarian efforts supporting Ukrainian refugees. During that visit 11 months ago, he alluded to what became a long-running desire to extend his journey just a little further into Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_88476B9C-05EB-0DDE-8F7A-6FE517B4E11A@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">\u201cI\u2019m here in Poland to see firsthand the humanitarian crisis and quite frankly, part of my disappointment is that I can\u2019t see it firsthand like I have in other places,\u201d Biden said then. \u201cThey will not let me \u2013 understandably, I guess \u2013 cross the border and take a look at what\u2019s going on in Ukraine.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_993A4ACB-508D-6AD7-3FB2-6FE517B5FE6D@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">This time around, with an expanded set of US air assets overhead keeping close watch at the Polish border, he would make the trip. Biden, his small contingent of advisers and Secret Service that traveled with him boarded the train to Kyiv for the roughly 10-hour trip to the center of the war-torn country.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_98C9A765-23EE-E950-6FD3-6FE517B646AC@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">It was the culmination of a process that began months earlier, as Biden watched as a parade of his foreign counterparts each made the journey into Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_67559E7D-92BF-47C5-272F-6FE517B8F85D@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">They first began visiting Kyiv in March 2022, when the prime ministers of Poland, Slovenia and the Czech Republic all arrived by train. Then-British Prime Minister Boris Johnson visited April 9, followed by visits from Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, French President Emmanuel Macron and then-Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_BF4F3155-48BB-C216-AD1D-6FE517B9B615@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin visited Kyiv on April 25 to meet Zelensky, at that point the top US officials to visit. Even first lady Dr. Jill Biden paid a surprise visit on Mother\u2019s Day last year to a small city in the far southwestern corner of Ukraine. She met with Ukrainian first lady Olena Zelenska.<\/p>\n<div class=\"video-resource\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; clear: both; margin: 0px 0px 16px; width: 700px;\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/video-resource\/instances\/h_32e0cb803abe275a4d32de5e768ef573-h_0272d2cec1068653df93ddf770d5e9ce@published\" data-component-name=\"video-resource\" data-editable=\"settings\" data-video-id=\"world\/2023\/02\/20\/russia-ukraine-war-china-involvement-biden-kyiv-visit-vindman-nr-vpx.cnn\" data-live=\"\" data-analytics-aggregate-events=\"true\" data-custom-experience=\"\" data-asset-type=\"\" data-medium-env=\"prod\" data-autostart=\"false\" data-chromeless=\"false\" data-show-ads=\"true\" data-featured-video=\"true\" data-headline=\"What would happen if China supports Russia in Ukraine war? Retired lt. col. weighs in\" data-description=\"Retired Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Vindman shares his thoughts on &lt;a href=&quot;http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/02\/20\/politics\/biden-ukraine-zelensky-visit-one-year-war-anniversary-intl-hnk\/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;President Biden's surprise visit to Kyiv&lt;\/a&gt; and what could happen if China decides to support Russia in the Ukraine war.\" data-duration=\"02:07\" data-source-html=\"&lt;span class=&quot;video-resource__source&quot;&gt; - Source: &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/&quot; class=&quot;video-resource__source-url&quot;&gt;CNN&lt;\/a&gt; &lt;\/span&gt;\" data-fave-thumbnails=\"{&quot;big&quot;: { &quot;uri&quot;: &quot;https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220104326-alexander-vindman-newsroom-iso-2-20-23.jpg?c=16x9&amp;q=h_540,w_960,c_fill&quot; }, &quot;small&quot;: { &quot;uri&quot;: &quot;https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230220104326-alexander-vindman-newsroom-iso-2-20-23.jpg?c=16x9&amp;q=h_540,w_960,c_fill&quot; } }\" data-vr-video=\"\" data-show-html=\"&lt;a data-uri=&quot;archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/show\/instances\/show_2A157C52-9155-0916-1477-F9D98202C0B0@published&quot; href=&quot;https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/shows\/newsroom&quot; class=&quot;show show__showlink-url&quot;&gt; Newsroom &lt;\/a&gt;\" data-check-event-based-preview=\"\" data-network-id=\"\" data-details=\"\">\n<h2 id=\"paragraph-95b97c79-f50d-583c-c524-6fe546be5d14\" class=\"subheader\" data-editable=\"text\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/subheader\/instances\/paragraph_95B97C79-F50D-583C-C524-6FE546BE5D14@published\" data-component-name=\"subheader\">A risk Biden \u2018wanted to take\u2019<\/h2>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_3BA99BC2-8689-F624-12A3-6FE517BC5E88@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">In the planning stages for this trip, Biden was presented with a range of options for a visit to Ukraine but decided that only the capital Kyiv made sense as a venue, a person familiar with the matter said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_121C85E7-FEAB-F5DF-38E6-6FE517BDF957@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">The President never seriously considered any other locations \u2013 if he was going to go to Ukraine, he wanted to go to Kyiv.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_8D10D4D5-DD38-77D2-314E-6FE517BF54F8@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">As Biden was briefed over several months on the planning for a potential visit, the person said that Biden only once expressed concern about the risk of a visit to Ukraine \u2013 but that was about the extent to which his visit could endanger others, rather than about his own safety. Other officials were extremely concerned about Biden\u2019s own safety and prepared a series of security contingency plans for the trip.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_8F0FFAB1-FFAF-3246-DC9D-6FE517C04C14@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">\u201cThis was a risk that Joe Biden wanted to take,\u201d said White House communications director Kate Bedingfield. \u201cIt\u2019s important to him to show up, even when it\u2019s hard, and he directed his team to make it happen, no matter how challenging the logistics.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_BF1F3419-ECAE-763D-DF2A-6FE517C298FA@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">On Monday, after the trip concluded, national security adviser Jake Sullivan declined to say whether Biden had to overrule Secret Service or military officials in order to proceed with the trip.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph inline-placeholder\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/paragraph\/instances\/paragraph_A8BBA7A6-2095-890E-A772-6FE517C3F137@published\" data-editable=\"text\" data-component-name=\"paragraph\" data-analytics-observe=\"on\">\u201cHe got a full presentation of a very good and very effective operational security plan. He heard that presentation, he was satisfied that the risk was manageable and he ultimately made a determination (to go),\u201d Sullivan said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/footnote\/instances\/6ed4ca586595e5c732eedbf40779790e@published\" data-editable=\"text\"><em>CNN\u2019s Jeremy Diamond contributed to this report.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-uri=\"archive.cms.cnn.com\/_components\/footnote\/instances\/6ed4ca586595e5c732eedbf40779790e@published\" data-editable=\"text\"><strong>. . .<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-europe-64702548\">&#8220;Biden visits Zelensky in Kyiv and says Putin &#8216;dead wrong&#8217; on Ukraine war&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>By James Waterhouse, Alice Cuddy and Kathryn Armstrong\u00a0in Kyiv &amp; London, 20 Feb 2023, BBC News<\/p>\n<p>The US will back Ukraine in its fight against Russia for &#8220;as long as it takes&#8221;, US President Joe Biden has said on an unannounced visit to Kyiv.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11faxz6-TagShareWrapper e1nh2i2l0\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-1ynay8h-StyledInformationPanel e15ad6a66\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-1szabdv-StyledTagContainer ed0g1kj1\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-17ehax8-Cluster e1ihwmse1\">\n<ul class=\"ssrcss-1ujonwb-ClusterItems e1ihwmse0\">\n<li><a class=\"ssrcss-w6az1r-StyledLink ed0g1kj0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/topics\/c1vw6q14rzqt\">Russia-Ukraine war<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">&#8220;We have every confidence you&#8217;re going to continue to prevail,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">Mr Biden&#8217;s first trip to Ukraine as president came days before the first anniversary of Russia&#8217;s invasion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">He said that Russia&#8217;s President Vladimir Putin had been &#8220;dead wrong&#8221; to think Russia could outlast Ukraine and its Western allies.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">He met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and the pair visited a memorial to soldiers who have died in the nine years since Russia annexed Crimea and its proxy forces captured parts of the eastern Donbas region.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">Mr Biden&#8217;s presence was intended to reaffirm America&#8217;s &#8220;unwavering commitment to Ukraine&#8217;s democracy, sovereignty, and territorial integrity&#8221;, according to a White House statement.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">He had taken a 10-hour train journey from Poland to reach Kyiv <a class=\"ssrcss-k17ofw-InlineLink e1no5rhv0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-us-canada-64710479\">in secret<\/a>, later returning to Poland. Russia was informed about the trip a few hours before President Biden&#8217;s departure for &#8220;deconfliction purposes&#8221;, a US official said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">After the visit, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced a new package of security assistance for Ukraine valued at $450m (\u00a3373m), including ammunition for howitzers and the Himars rocket system, Javelin missiles and air surveillance radars.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">The US will also provide Kyiv with an extra $10m in emergency assistance to maintain Ukraine&#8217;s energy infrastructure, Mr Blinken said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">A new wave of sanctions against individuals and companies &#8220;that are trying to evade or backfill Russia&#8217;s war machine&#8221; will also be announced later this week.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">Mr Zelensky said Ukraine&#8217;s victory over Russia depended on resolve and that he saw such determination in Mr Biden.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">&#8220;It is now and in Ukraine that the fate of the world order, which is based on rules, on humanity&#8230; is being decided,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">He also said that the two leaders had discussed the possibility of sending other weapons. Mr Zelensky has repeatedly called for F-16 fighter jets, something the <a class=\"ssrcss-k17ofw-InlineLink e1no5rhv0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-europe-64461613\">US and other allies have so far stopped short of approving<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">Commenting on the trip, Russian foreign ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova said failure would befall those who, as she put it, &#8220;sold their souls to the Americans&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">In a scene that added drama to the most high-profile visit to Ukraine since the war began, air raid sirens wailed while President Biden and Mr Zelensky were in St Michael&#8217;s Cathedral in central Kyiv. The sirens sound regularly in the city.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-18mjolk-ComponentWrapper ep2nwvo1\" data-component=\"image-block\">\n<figure class=\"ssrcss-wpgbih-StyledFigure e34k3c23\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21\"><span class=\"ssrcss-1hq4gmv-Placeholder e16icw910\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg.webp 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg.webp 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg.webp 480w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg.webp 624w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg.webp 976w\" type=\"image\/webp\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"ssrcss-evoj7m-Image ee0ct7c0\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg 480w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg 624w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/1822A\/production\/_128685889_1c4e1409089da80f96704e8383983c30d1ad1f3d.jpg 976w\" alt=\"Joe Biden lays a wreath at Kyiv's war memorial.\" width=\"976\" height=\"549\" \/><\/picture><span class=\"ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20\"><span class=\"visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0\">IMAGE SOURCE, <\/span>REUTERS<\/span><\/span><\/div><figcaption class=\"ssrcss-1mget3o-StyledFigureCaption e34k3c22\"><span class=\"visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0\">Image caption, <\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260\">Mr Biden laid a wreath to commemorate those killed during nine years of conflict<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">While other world leaders have visited Ukraine over the past year, the US president&#8217;s appearance in Kyiv during a war in which American soldiers are not fighting is a show of unity at a time when Russia says Western support for Ukraine is waning.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">The visit was welcomed by Ukrainians in Kyiv.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">&#8220;I&#8217;m so grateful for his support &#8211; it means so much to us,&#8221; Roksoliana Gera told the BBC. &#8220;I appreciate his courage, that he took on this challenge and came to show the support of the American nation.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">Oleksandra Soloviova said the visit showed Russia that &#8220;the US supports us and will continue supporting us, with sanctions and military equipment&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">The Ukrainian president&#8217;s chief of staff, Andriy Yermak, said the visit had been strategic as well as historic. &#8220;Many issues are being solved and those that have stalled will be accelerated,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">The US is one of Ukraine&#8217;s biggest allies and the state department has so far announced $24.9bn in military assistance.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">In January, <a class=\"ssrcss-k17ofw-InlineLink e1no5rhv0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-us-canada-64404928\">Mr Biden announced that the US would send 31 battle tanks<\/a> and longer-range missiles are also on their way.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">However, there is a growing political divide in the US over the amount of aid Kyiv should receive in future.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">President Biden&#8217;s visit to Kyiv came ahead of a three-day visit to Poland where he will meet the country&#8217;s President, Andrzej Duda, and east European members of the Nato military alliance.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">In another development, China&#8217;s foreign minister has said Beijing is deeply worried by the escalation of the war in Ukraine and the danger it could spiral out of control.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-18mjolk-ComponentWrapper ep2nwvo1\" data-component=\"image-block\">\n<figure class=\"ssrcss-wpgbih-StyledFigure e34k3c23\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21\"><span class=\"ssrcss-1hq4gmv-Placeholder e16icw910\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg.webp 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg.webp 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg.webp 480w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg.webp 624w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg.webp 976w\" type=\"image\/webp\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"ssrcss-evoj7m-Image ee0ct7c0\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg 480w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg 624w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/68D7\/production\/_128693862_fmre.jpg 976w\" alt=\"Chinese Foreign Minister Qin Gang walks after delivering a keynote speech during the &quot;Lanting Forum&quot; in Beijing, China, February 21, 2023.\" width=\"976\" height=\"549\" \/><\/picture><span class=\"ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20\"><span class=\"visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0\">IMAGE SOURCE, <\/span>REUTERS<\/span><\/span><\/div><figcaption class=\"ssrcss-1mget3o-StyledFigureCaption e34k3c22\"><span class=\"visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0\">Image caption, <\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260\">Qin Gang delivered a keynote speech at the Lanting Forum<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">&#8220;We will continue to urge peace and promote talks and provide Chinese wisdom for a political solution to the crisis in Ukraine,&#8221; Qin Gang told a forum in Beijing.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">&#8220;Together with the international community, we will jointly promote dialogue, negotiate and address the concerns of all parties and seek common security. In the meantime, we urge certain countries to immediately stop fuelling the fire, stop shifting the blame to China and stop hyping up Ukraine today, Taiwan tomorrow.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ssrcss-11r1m41-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0\" data-component=\"text-block\">\n<div class=\"ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1\">\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00\">Earlier, US Secretary of State <a class=\"ssrcss-k17ofw-InlineLink e1no5rhv0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-us-canada-64695042\">Antony Blinken suggested China was considering supplying weapons and ammunition to Russia<\/a> for the war &#8211; a claim strongly denied by the Chinese.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Biden\u2019s Surreal and Secretive Journey Into a War Zone, The New York Times, 2.20.23 Today in the U.S. is the President&#8217;s Day holiday and today the president of the United States, Joe Biden, astounded the world and created history in a new way by secretly travelling to Kyiv, Ukraine. The story follows in the two [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14405"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14405"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14470,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14405\/revisions\/14470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}