{"id":9585,"date":"2020-04-06T21:45:32","date_gmt":"2020-04-07T04:45:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=9585"},"modified":"2020-04-07T06:00:05","modified_gmt":"2020-04-07T13:00:05","slug":"post3-71","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/?p=9585","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;While coronavirus has children home and families strained, abuse and neglect could rise&#8221;, Rockland\/Westchester Journal News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"asset-metabar-author asset-metabar-item\" data-track-label=\"article|news:education|authorbyline\">Sophie Grosserode, USA Today Network,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"asset-metabar-time asset-metabar-item nobyline\">April 6, 2020,\u00a0<span class=\"asset-metabar-time-updated\">April 6, 2020<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable-p-1 p-text\">The coronavirus pandemic has left 3 million New York children home from school, with untold numbers cared for by adults facing rising job,\u00a0health and food insecurities, all within the close quarters required for\u00a0social distancing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable-p-2 p-text\">One expected result, experts say, will be child neglect and abuse.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cThere&#8217;s real worry about child safety and well being,\u201d said Danielle Weisberg, director of child welfare at the Westchester Institute for Human Development in Valhalla.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cThe families that come to the attention of the child welfare system are already vulnerable on a good day,&#8221; she said. &#8220;Given that economic instability is a significant contributing factor for child abuse and child neglect &#8230; we&#8217;re bound to see an increase in cases of child abuse.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Child welfare advocates fear that a potential crisis will be hidden from public view.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Vulnerable children are isolated at home, and cut off from teachers, after-school workers and others who are trained to spot and report signs of abuse. So the number of reported cases is already dropping, including in Westchester and Rockland counties, even as the social conditions that lead to abuse are intensifying.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ad-position-61\" class=\"partner-placement partner-spike ad-gray-border ad-notice ad-paramount-inline partner-placement-visible\" data-ad-placement=\"native-article_link\" data-ad-sizes=\"[&quot;fluid&quot;,[3,3], [2,6]]\" data-monetization-id=\"native-article_link\" data-monetization-sizes=\"fluid,3,3,2,6\">\n<div id=\"ad-slot-7103-ny-westchester-C1084-native-article_link-news-education-6\" class=\"ad-slot\" data-google-query-id=\"COKk6Juu1ugCFZGQfgodKl8APg\" data-integralas-id-367e96a9-682c-effa-2151-bc333f74b232=\"\">\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lohud.com\/story\/news\/education\/2020\/04\/01\/new-york-schools-online-classes-struggle\/2920746001\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\">EDUCATION: <\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lohud.com\/story\/news\/education\/2020\/04\/01\/new-york-schools-online-classes-struggle\/2920746001\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\">How are schools teaching kids who can&#8217;t get online?<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lohud.com\/story\/news\/coronavirus\/2020\/04\/02\/20-somethings-flock-parents-homes-amid-coronavirus-ny-pandemic\/5079996002\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\">FAMILIES:<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lohud.com\/story\/news\/coronavirus\/2020\/04\/02\/20-somethings-flock-parents-homes-amid-coronavirus-ny-pandemic\/5079996002\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\"> Coronavirus sends adult children back &#8216;home&#8217;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lohud.com\/story\/life\/food\/restaurants\/2020\/04\/01\/passover-seder-changed-coronavirus-social-distancing\/5086761002\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\">DINING:<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lohud.com\/story\/life\/food\/restaurants\/2020\/04\/01\/passover-seder-changed-coronavirus-social-distancing\/5086761002\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\"> Coronavirus changes how people will celebrate Passover<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cIf we don&#8217;t have schools to report\u00a0the kids who show up with belt marks and slap marks &#8230; they&#8217;re not going to\u00a0come to the attention of Child Protective Services,&#8221; said Dr. Nina Agrawal, a pediatrician who specializes in child abuse and\u00a0practices in New York. &#8220;They&#8217;re not going to go to the doctors.\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"ad-position-64\" class=\"partner-placement partner-spike ad-gray-border ad-notice ad-paramount-inline partner-placement-visible\" data-ad-placement=\"native-article_link\" data-ad-sizes=\"[&quot;fluid&quot;,[3,3], [2,6]]\" data-monetization-id=\"native-article_link\" data-monetization-sizes=\"fluid,3,3,2,6\">\n<div id=\"ad-slot-7103-ny-westchester-C1084-native-article_link-news-education-7\" class=\"ad-slot\" data-google-query-id=\"COOk6Juu1ugCFZGQfgodKl8APg\" data-integralas-id-21280b50-9324-7cdc-7f52-0565f9e81383=\"\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_7103\/ny-westchester-C1084\/native-article_link\/news\/education_1__container__\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"p-text\">When schools eventually reopen and children return to public view, experts fear that a dark reality may come to light, requiring the swift intervention of educators, therapists and the child welfare system.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"presto-h2\">Main reporters aren&#8217;t\u00a0in school now<\/h2>\n<div class=\"label\" hidden=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"container transparent\">\n<div class=\"message\">\n<div class=\"title\">Suspected cases of child abuse and neglect are called into the New York Statewide Central Register of Child Abuse and Maltreatment, known as the Child Abuse Hotline. From there, they are forwarded to local agencies to investigate.<\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p class=\"p-text\">The\u00a0overwhelming\u00a0majority of calls to the hotline are made by people who usually work in schools\u00a0but are now home, trying to do their jobs remotely while caring for their own families, health concerns and more.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">About 70% of the reports made to the Child Abuse Hotline come from schools, said Billye Jones, a clinical social worker and Westchester resident\u00a0who specializes in childhood trauma.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cMany children, even with sexual abuse, don&#8217;t directly disclose. It&#8217;s sometimes indirect,\u201d Jones said. \u201cThat&#8217;s why being able to see kids is critical.\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"module-position-SnKZB5T9nNM\" class=\"story-asset image-asset\">\n<aside class=\"wide single-photo\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gannett-cdn.com\/-mm-\/3b79231b281006174931663279805e0545b856e9\/c=91-42-741-530\/local\/-\/media\/Westchester\/GenericImages\/2014\/06\/19\/1403212519000-mandatoryreporters.jpg?width=540&amp;height=405&amp;fit=crop\" alt=\"New York's Social Services Law describes, in detail, who is required to report suspected cases of child abuse.\" width=\"540\" data-mycapture-src=\"https:\/\/www.gannett-cdn.com\/-mm-\/3b79231b281006174931663279805e0545b856e9\/c=91-42-741-530\/local\/-\/media\/Westchester\/GenericImages\/2014\/06\/19\/1403212519000-mandatoryreporters.jpg\" data-mycapture-sm-src=\"https:\/\/www.gannett-cdn.com\/-mm-\/3b79231b281006174931663279805e0545b856e9\/c=91-42-741-530\/local\/-\/media\/Westchester\/GenericImages\/2014\/06\/19\/1403212519000-mandatoryreporters.jpg\" \/>New York&#8217;s Social Services Law describes, in detail, who is required to report suspected cases of child abuse.\u00a0<span class=\"credit\">(Photo: New York State)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Teachers and school staff are mandated reporters who, by law, have to report any suspicion\u00a0of abuse or neglect.\u00a0They are trained to watch for subtle signs: students coming to school tired or hungry, experiencing changes in behavior or missing school with no explanation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Such signs can be harder to spot than a bruise. The majority of children who come to the attention of the system are being neglected, not physically abused, by parents who can&#8217;t properly care for or supervise them. Other children live in homes with domestic violence, and face ongoing\u00a0fear and trauma.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">The more stress levels rise, and the longer abuse goes undetected, the more severe it\u2019s likely to become.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cYou run the risk of a fatality,\u201d Agrawal said. \u201cWe know that happened in the last recession, and this is headed to be far worse, because of the school closures. Tensions are a lot higher.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention lists high unemployment rates and lack of social connection as \u201ccommunity risks factors\u201d that lead to child maltreatment and domestic violence. This is a time of bewildering\u00a0social disconnection and enormous job losses.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"presto-h2\">Reports dropping<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-text\">The New York State\u00a0Office of Children and Family Services, which operates the child abuse hotline, said in an email that calls have decreased slightly since the pandemic began. But, they said,\u00a0it would be \u201cpremature and inaccurate\u201d to consider the decrease a trend.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Still, local trends are concerning.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Rockland County received about 30% fewer reports of possible abuse last month than it had in March of previous years, said Joan Silvestri, commissioner of the county Department of Social Services. An average of about 300 Rockland families\u00a0are under the eye of the child welfare system each month.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cThe eyes and ears of neighbors and teachers are our source of referrals,\u201d Silvestri said. \u201cWe got very concerned from the beginning, that we would not be seeing those reports.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\"><em><strong>The story continues below the video.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"module-position-SnKZB5SgTJo\" class=\"story-asset oembed-asset\">\n<div class=\"story-oembed-wrap \">\n<div class=\"js-oembed story-oembed story-oembed-youtube story-oembed-type-video\" data-oembed-type=\"video\" data-oembed-provider=\"youtube\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6kcKX2In0B0?feature=oembed\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-text\">When DSS does get a report, it must check on the family within 24 hours. Now, child protective workers screen the family first, to see if there\u2019s anyone symptomatic in the home. Staff have received training from nurses in the use of personal protective equipment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cWe are, in a lot of ways, first responders at this point,&#8221; Silvestri said. &#8220;We will enter the premises.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Once workers have assessed a child\u2019s safety, the department determines how many visits the family needs in the future. Face-to-face encounters are supplemented with phone and video encounters, and some meetings are being held outdoors to maintain social distance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cWe&#8217;re doing it all, but it has been extremely challenging,\u201d Silvestri said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">In Westchester, last month\u2019s reports were down 40% from March 2019. The county Department of Social Services handled over 7,000 reports of child maltreatment in 2019<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cWe continue to initiate investigations immediately following a report, assess safety both through screening and follow up as needed, and utilize available technology to make contacts, including home visits,\u201d John Befus, first deputy commissioner for DSS, said in an email.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cOur staff are equipped with specialized protocols to protect their own safety, and the safety of the children and families we serve.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"presto-h2\">The need to watch<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-text\">When children do return to school, social workers say there could be a rapid spike in reports of abuse and neglect. The child welfare system, hemmed in by budget cuts,\u00a0may not be ready to handle it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cI believe very strongly that the number of reports is going to skyrocket,\u201d Weisberg said. \u201cI do worry that because the tax revenue within the state and the counties is going to be so drastically reduced, there may be budget cuts to programs that are going to be needed more than ever to support families who&#8217;ve been in crisis.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">For now, it\u2019s vital for school social workers and counselors to maintain communication with their students, said Michael Cappiello, president-elect of the New York State chapter of the National Association of Social Workers, a longtime\u00a0Westchester resident working for the New York City schools.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cMany students at risk were identified long before the current crisis, and a lot of my work is simply continuing to reach out directly to families,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Billye Jones, who has worked extensively with abused children, said\u00a0schools could have social workers or counselors present at food pick-up locations, to get a look at children who may live in stressful homes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">However, not every district has enough social workers or counselors, even in good times, a telling sign of the equity gap among school systems.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cWe have been seeing a statewide cut in school social work services,\u201d Cappiello.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Domestic violence and child abuse often exist in the same homes. For children who witness domestic violence, school usually serves as their respite. But not now.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cHaving to be there day in and day out, with absolutely no ability to get out and get away, has got to be terrifying and emotionally damaging,\u201d said Cindy Kanusher, executive director of the Pace Women\u2019s Justice Center. \u201cIt&#8217;s really scary, because I&#8217;m not sure what exactly can be done right now, except to make sure that resources are still available.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">Hotlines and shelters that serve domestic violence victims are still operating, said Jean Roemer, director of children and youth services at Center for Safety &amp;\u00a0Change in New City, a shelter and victims services provider.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cEverybody is still running,\u201d Roemer. \u201cThe center is still operating, although we\u2019re working remotely. So if somebody needs an emergency order of protection, we can assist with that. If somebody needs to leave their home, we can assist with that.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">The system is active. Emergency removals, investigations and court cases continue. But the current challenge of this time remains: someone has to have reason to suspect neglect or abuse and make a report.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\">\u201cCommunity members can report child abuse,\u201d Agrawal said. \u201cI&#8217;m not saying that that&#8217;s where you need to start. But know that if you really are concerned, you have the ability to report just a concern. You don&#8217;t have to report proof.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\">Services to know<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\">New York State Child Abuse Hotline:\u00a0<strong>1-800-342-3720.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\">National Domestic Violence Hotline: <strong>1-800-799-7233<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\">Center for Safety &amp;\u00a0Change 24-hour hotline: <strong>845-634-3344<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\">WestCOP Victim\u2019s Assistance Services toll-free hotline:<strong> 855-827-2255<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\">My Sister\u2019s Place 24-hour hotline: <strong>1-800-298-7233<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\">Pace Women\u2019s Justice Center legal hotline:<strong> 914-287-0739<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"article-body-p-last\" class=\"p-text p-text-last\"><span class=\"exclude-from-newsgate\">Sophie Grosserode covers education. Click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lohud.com\/staff\/2684270001\/sophie-grosserode\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\">here<\/a> for her latest stories. Follow her on Twitter <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/sdgrosserode\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\">@sdgrosserode<\/a>. Check out our latest subscription offers <a href=\"https:\/\/cm.lohud.com\/specialoffer?gps-source=CPSUBFOOTER&amp;utm_medium=onsite&amp;utm_source=sitefooter&amp;utm_campaign=specialoffer&amp;utm_content=CPSUBFOOTER\" target=\"_blank\" data-track-label=\"inline|intext|n\/a\">here<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-text p-text-last\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lohud.com\/story\/news\/education\/2020\/04\/06\/coronavirus-in-ny-increases-child-abuse-risks-due-to-shutdown-say-experts\/2939760001\/\">Rockland\/Westchester Journal News<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<article class=\"asset story clearfix\">\n<div class=\"utility-bar-wrap\"><\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sophie Grosserode, USA Today Network,\u00a0April 6, 2020,\u00a0April 6, 2020 The coronavirus pandemic has left 3 million New York children home from school, with untold numbers cared for by adults facing rising job,\u00a0health and food insecurities, all within the close quarters required for\u00a0social distancing. One expected result, experts say, will be child neglect and abuse. \u201cThere&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9585"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9585"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9585\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9592,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9585\/revisions\/9592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldcampaign.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}